五、核心素养 中华优秀传统文化 阅读理解。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:文化自信 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
① There are 56 ethnic(民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let's enjoy some of them.
② The Bai people use an old way, tie dyeing(扎染), to dye clothes. Tie dyeing has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
③ The Mongolian people live in Mongolian yurts(蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they're made of wool felt. And white is a symbol of purity and happiness.
④ The Zhuang people like singing. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the "king" and "queen" of singing.
⑤ The Miao people have a special festival, the Manghao Festival. It's in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.
1. What's the Mongolian yurt?
A. A traditional home. B. A big festival. C. A special song. D. A good wish.
2. What does the underlined word "thrilling" mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy.
3. How do people celebrate the Manghao Festival?
A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents.
C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others.
4. Which is the right structure of the passage?