七、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:多彩的学校生活
语篇类型:应用文
难度:★★
1.
E
Maybe people will build these schools someday. Let's visit them first.
In my dream school, the library and the playground are very big. 2.
B
Luckily, the smart robots help readers find books easily. In the playground, there is a super trampoline(蹦床). We can play on it and fly into the sky. 3.
A
—Zhang Yiran, Beijing
Now my school is surrounded by tall buildings. But my dream school is on the big grassland with beautiful scenery(风景). The classroom is very big and we have a reading area at the back of the classroom. 4.
F
We can enjoy one hour of break time.
—Li Caichang, Jiangsu
5.
D
Every student studies in his or her own "tube". It is like a high-tech space capsule(高科技太空舱). With VR technology, we can learn more. Each "tube" can open and turn into a playground. It's so cool!
—Yang Zimo, Shanghai
A. It really helps us relax.
B. It is hard to find a book in such a big library.
C. There are many trees and flowers around the school.
D. There are no real classrooms in my dream school.
E. Many kids have some ideas about their dream schools.
F. After class, we can run on the grassland, fly kites or play games.
解析:
【分析】
这是一道七选五语篇填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,把握文章主题(学生对梦想学校的设想)及各段落主旨;2. 定位每个空格前后的关键信息,分析上下文逻辑关系(如引出主题、因果、顺承、呼应等);3. 逐一匹配选项,确保所选内容符合语境,最后通读验证答案通顺性。
【解析】
1. 空格后提到“Maybe people will build these schools someday”,结合后文三位学生对梦想学校的具体描述,此处需引出“梦想学校”话题,选项E符合语境。
2. 空格后提到“smart robots help readers find books easily”,说明空格处应是找书困难的原因,选项B符合逻辑。
3. 空格前描述了操场蹦床的娱乐活动,选项A是对该活动作用的总结,符合语境。
4. 空格前提到梦想学校在大草地上,空格后提到“one hour of break time”,选项F既呼应“grassland”,又对应课后活动,符合语境。
5. 空格后提到学生在“tube”(高科技太空舱)学习,说明无传统教室,选项D点明主题,符合语境。
【答案】
E B A F D
【知识点】
七选五语篇填空、语篇理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题围绕“梦想学校”主题设题,考查学生对语篇整体内容及上下文逻辑的把握,贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6