三、词汇运用。
主题群:文学、艺术与体育 子主题:艺术活动 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
[2026 扬州市高邮市期末改编]Last summer, I attended a local music festival which turned out to be one of the greatest memories. It was held in the city central park and attracted lots of visitors of all ages. A young 1.
musician
(music), Lily, was the main figure. She mixed traditional folk songs with modern beats.
The concert 2.
was designed
(design) to last for two hours. However, it rained 3.
heavily
(heavy) just before the show. Dark clouds covered the sky suddenly, and wind blew strongly at the same time. The organizers had to consider cancelling the show for everyone's 4.
safety
(safe). As a result, the ground got 5.
untidy
(tidy), with everything in a big mess. I nearly mistook a drummer for one of my old friends. However, in the 6.
coming
(come) minutes, Lily did something amazing. She encouraged the waiting people to sing along. I thought it would make the situation a bigger mess, much 7.
sillier
(silly) and funnier.
The 8.
truth
(true) is, we all forgot about the rain. She invited volunteers 9.
to play
(play) simple instruments, showing us how to create joy anywhere. This music festival proved that real entertainment wasn't about perfect conditions, but about shared moments. It's the most unforgettable music festival that I 10.
have experienced
(experience).
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合语境、语法规则及词性转换完成填空。解题时,先分析每个空在句中充当的成分,判断所需词性;再结合时态、语态、固定搭配、比较级等语法知识,对所给单词进行正确变形。例如:第1空需名词,故将music转换为指人的名词musician;第2空主语concert与design是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态;第3空修饰动词rained,用副词形式;第5空根据后文“in a big mess”可知需表示“不整洁”,故用untidy等。
【解析】
1. 空格前为形容词young,需填名词,music对应的指人名词为musician,故填musician。
2. 主语concert与动词design是被动关系,且描述过去的事,用一般过去时的被动语态was designed,故填was designed。
3. 修饰动词rained,需用副词,heavy的副词形式为heavily,故填heavily。
4. everyone's是名词所有格,后接名词,safe的名词形式为safety,故填safety。
5. 根据后文“with everything in a big mess”可知地面“不整洁”,tidy的反义词为untidy,故填untidy。
6. 修饰名词minutes,需用形容词,come的形容词形式为coming(即将到来的),故填coming。
7. much修饰比较级,and连接并列成分funnier,故silly用比较级sillier,填sillier。
8. the后接名词,true的名词形式为truth,故填truth。
9. 固定搭配invite sb to do sth(邀请某人做某事),故填to play。
10. 句中“it's the most unforgettable...”后用现在完成时,主语I,故experience变have experienced,填have experienced。
【答案】
1. musician 2. was designed 3. heavily 4. safety 5. untidy 6. coming 7. sillier 8. truth 9. to play 10. have experienced
【知识点】
词性转换;动词时态与语态;形容词副词比较级;固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语期末改编的词汇运用题,围绕艺术活动主题,考查学生在语境中运用词汇的能力,涉及多种词性转换及基础语法规则,难度适中,适合学生巩固词汇变形与语法结合的知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6