2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版南通专版第111页解析答案

一、词汇运用。（改编自Reading短文）
Audrey Hepburn is more than a great 1.

actress

(act), and people also remember her as a warm-hearted humanitarian. When she died in 1993, the world 2.

felt

(feel) deeply sorry for the loss of such a beautiful and great woman.
Hepburn loved dancing and dreamed of 3.

becoming

(become) a successful ballet dancer at a young age. She kept improving 4.

herself

(she). Her special beauty and charm caught many 5.

people's

(people) attention. Soon after that, she won her 6.

first

(one) big chance and became famous. In 1954, she won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role. Hepburn spent much of her life working for UNICEF 7.

to help

(help) poor children across the world. In 1992, the sad news came that she had a serious 8.

illness

(ill). After several months, she left the world 9.

peacefully

(peace) in her sleep. Her great spirit and kindness 10.

will be kept

(keep) in people's hearts forever.

答案：1. actress 2. felt 3. becoming 4. herself 5. people's
6. first 7. to help 8. illness 9. peacefully 10. will be kept

解析：

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题，需结合语境、语法规则及单词形式变化规则解题。思路：先判断每个空缺处所需词性，再结合时态、固定搭配、句子结构等确定单词的正确变形（如名词、动词、副词、序数词、所有格等），最后验证变形后内容是否符合语境与语法要求。具体到各空：1. 需名词（女演员）；2. 过去时间对应动词过去式；3. 介词后用动名词；4. 固定搭配用反身代词；5. 修饰名词用所有格；6. 表顺序用序数词；7. 表目的用不定式；8. 形容词后接名词；9. 修饰动词用副词；10. 被动语态结合将来时用一般将来时被动结构。
【解析】
1. 空前为形容词great，需填名词，act对应的“女演员”名词为actress；
2. 时间状语in 1993表过去，用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt；
3. 固定搭配dream of doing sth中，介词of后接动名词，故become变为becoming；
4. 固定搭配improve oneself意为“提升自己”，主语为she，对应反身代词herself；
5. 空后为名词attention，需用名词所有格修饰，people的所有格为people's；
6. 此处表“第一个大机会”，用序数词，one的序数词为first；
7. 不定式作目的状语，表“为帮助贫困儿童”，故填to help；
8. 形容词serious后需接名词，ill的名词形式为illness；
9. 修饰动词left需用副词，peace的副词形式为peacefully；
10. 主语与keep为被动关系，时间状语forever提示用一般将来时，故为will be kept。
【答案】
1. actress 2. felt 3. becoming 4. herself 5. people's 6. first 7. to help 8. illness 9. peacefully 10. will be kept
【知识点】
词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题改编自阅读材料，聚焦初中英语核心基础考点，涵盖词性转换、时态运用、固定搭配等，需结合语境分析单词形式，是巩固词汇运用能力的典型题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、短文填空。
A（改编自 Integration A3 短文）
The Sunshine Town Film Festival is coming soon and I am really looking forward to it. The festival 1. l

lasts

three days and is held at three different cinemas.
First, I will go to Sunshine Cinema to enjoy a 2. s

science

fiction film called The World of Dinosaurs. It tells a story about a lovely baby dinosaur. Later in the story, he grows up and becomes the 3. k

king

of the dinosaur world. The film is wonderful and 4. s

suitable

for people of all ages.
On Saturday afternoon, I will visit Starlight Cinema. The ticket for the film Road Trip to Shanghai only 5. c

costs

thirty yuan. It is a funny 6. c

comedy

, so I am sure it will make me laugh a lot.
On Sunday, I plan to watch a 7. d

documentary

named Tales of Old Beijing at Olympic Cinema. It is well 8. w

worth

watching. It mainly describes a 9. f

family

living in a hutong.
I am sure I will have a fantastic time and enjoy the 10. w

wonder

of different films.

答案：1. lasts 2. science 3. king 4. suitable 5. costs
6. comedy 7. documentary 8. worth 9. family
10. wonder

解析：

【分析】
做短文填空时，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词性及语法规则推断单词：1. 主语为单数名词，需用动词第三人称单数；2. 结合“fiction film”及固定搭配推断；3. 结合“恐龙世界的……”的语境推断名词；4. 由“适合各年龄段”及固定搭配推断形容词；5. 主语为单数名词，“花费”的动词需用第三人称单数；6. 由“funny”推断喜剧类名词；7. 结合电影类型推断；8. 由固定搭配推断；9. 结合“住在胡同”的语境推断名词；10. 由“享受不同电影的……”推断名词。
【解析】
1. 句意：这个节日持续三天，主语the festival是第三人称单数，故填lasts；
2. 固定搭配science fiction（科幻），故填science；
3. 句意：他长大后成为恐龙世界的国王，故填king；
4. 固定搭配be suitable for（适合），句意：这部电影很棒，适合各年龄段，故填suitable；
5. 主语the ticket是第三人称单数，“花费”用cost的第三人称单数形式costs，故填costs；
6. 由“funny”可知是喜剧，故填comedy；
7. 电影《老北京的故事》属于纪录片，故填documentary；
8. 固定搭配be worth watching（值得看），故填worth；
9. 句意：它主要描述住在胡同里的一个家庭，故填family；
10. 句意：我肯定会玩得很开心，享受不同电影的精彩之处，故填wonder。
【答案】
1. lasts 2. science 3. king 4. suitable 5. costs 6. comedy 7. documentary 8. worth 9. family 10. wonder
【知识点】
动词第三人称单数、固定搭配、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题，考查词汇在语境中的运用，涉及固定搭配、词性变化及名词词义，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

B（改编自Integration D2短文）
One of my favourite films is *Dangal*, a wonderful movie that is 1. b

based

on a real story and takes place in India.
The film tells a special story about a father and his two daughters. The father once had a strong wish to win a gold 2. m

medal

for his country, but he didn't 3. a

achieve

his dream when he was young. Later, he decided to 4. t

train

his daughters to be top-class wrestlers. The two girls kept practising very hard and overcame many 5. d

difficulties

. Finally, they became very good at the sport. The 6. e

elder

daughter tried her best and won a gold medal at last.
I love this film because it is 7. f

funny

and moving. It also makes me think deeply and is really 8. i

inspiring

. From the story, I learn that nothing is 9. i

impossible

if we keep working hard. I really enjoy this film, so I strongly 10. a

advise

you to watch it.

答案：1. based 2. medal 3. achieve 4. train 5. difficulties
6. elder 7. funny 8. inspiring 9. impossible 10. advise

解析：

【分析】
本题是根据短文语境和首字母提示填空的题目，解题思路为：首先通读全文，理解短文介绍电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》的主旨；接着针对每个空格，结合所在句子的语境分析所需单词的词性、词义；最后通过固定搭配、语法规则验证单词的正确形式，确保符合首字母要求和语义逻辑。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be based on意为“基于”，符合“电影基于真实故事”的语境，故填based；
2. 结合后文多次提到的gold medal（金牌），此处指“金牌”，故填medal；
3. 固定搭配achieve one's dream意为“实现梦想”，didn't后接动词原形，故填achieve；
4. 语境为“训练女儿成为顶级摔跤手”，decide to后接动词原形，故填train；
5. many后接可数名词复数，结合“克服困难”的语境，故填difficulties；
6. 指两个女儿中“年长的”，elder符合语境，故填elder；
7. 描述电影特点，与moving（感人的）并列，funny（有趣的）符合语义，故填funny；
8. 描述电影的积极属性，inspiring（鼓舞人心的）符合语境，故填inspiring；
9. 句意“只要努力，没有什么是不可能的”，impossible符合逻辑，故填impossible；
10. 固定搭配advise sb to do sth意为“建议某人做某事”，主语为I，用动词原形，故填advise。
【答案】
1. based 2. medal 3. achieve 4. train 5. difficulties 6. elder 7. funny 8. inspiring 9. impossible 10. advise
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕经典电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》展开，考查学生核心词汇的掌握及语境运用能力，需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配准确填单词，是基础型词汇填空题目。
【难度系数】
0.6