零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版 第207页解析答案
Dorothy and her little dog Toto lived in a small house in Kansas.
One day, a terrible storm came and blew their house up into the air. Dorothy's house fell down in a beautiful place with green grass and thick forest.
Suddenly, a crowd of people rushed up to her happily. An old woman said in a sweet voice, “Welcome to the nation of Oz. You have helped to kill the Wicked(邪恶的) Witch of the East, and set our Munchkin people free from her spell(咒语) forever. Thank you.”
“There must be some mistakes. I didn't kill anything.” Dorothy felt puzzled. The old woman pointed to the corner of the house. “Her two feet are still under your house.”
“Oh, dear! My house must have fallen on her. I didn't mean to harm her,” cried Dorothy, looking scared. “I'm the very Good Witch of the North. You save us, so if there is any help I can do, just ask,” said the old woman.
“Can you help me go back home?” Dorothy asked.
“You have to go to the Emerald City. Only the great wizard(巫师) of Oz can help you. But there's a long way to go. It is not easy to find him. Put on the magic silver shoes that belonged to the Wicked Witch of the East. I will give you my kiss and no one will hurt you.” The good witch kissed Dorothy on the forehead and said goodbye to her...
—Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
(
A
)8. Why did the old woman thank Dorothy?
A. Because Dorothy killed the Wicked Witch of the East.
B. Because Dorothy caught the Wicked Witch of the East.
C. Because Dorothy saved Munchkins people from the storm.
D. Because Dorothy wanted to save her.
(
C
)9. What does the underlined word “puzzled” mean in Chinese?
A. 开心的
B. 难过的
C. 困惑的
D. 兴奋的
(
D
)10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The good witch can help Dorothy find her way home.
B. Dorothy planned to kill the Wicked Witch of the East.
C. Dorothy didn't want to go back home.
D. The magic silver shoes and the kiss may help Dorothy.
D
答案:8. A 【点拨】根据“You have helped to kill the Wicked (邪恶的) Witch of the East”可知,因为多萝西帮助杀了东方邪恶的女巫。故选 A。
9. C 【点拨】根据“There must be some mistakes. I didn't kill anything. ”可知,多萝西很困惑,因为她没有杀任何人。故选 C。
10. D 【点拨】根据“Put on the magic silver shoes that belonged to the Wicked Witch of the East. I will give you my kiss and no one will hurt you. ”可知,神奇的银鞋子和亲吻会帮助多萝西。故选 D。
解析:
【分析】
这是三道英语阅读理解基础题,第8题考查细节理解,需定位原文中老妇人感谢多萝西的原因;第9题考查词义猜测,要结合多萝西的表述推断单词含义;第10题考查细节判断,需逐一核对选项与原文内容是否匹配。解题核心是紧扣原文信息,避免主观臆断。
【解析】
8. 细节理解题:根据原文老妇人的表述“You have helped to kill the Wicked Witch of the East”,可知她感谢多萝西的原因是多萝西帮助杀死了东方邪恶女巫,对应选项A。
9. 词义猜测题:多萝西说“There must be some mistakes. I didn't kill anything.”,表明她对老妇人的感谢感到不解,“puzzled”意为“困惑的”,对应选项C。
10. 细节判断题:A选项错误,原文是好女巫建议多萝西去翡翠城找巫师帮忙回家,而非好女巫直接帮忙;B选项错误,多萝西并非计划杀女巫,是意外导致;C选项错误,多萝西明确请求帮忙回家;D选项正确,原文提到“Put on the magic silver shoes... I will give you my kiss and no one will hurt you”,说明银鞋子和亲吻能帮助多萝西,对应选项D。
【答案】
8. A 9. C 10. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、词义猜测题、英语阅读理解(细节判断)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息、结合语境推断词义及判断细节正误的能力,只要认真阅读原文、准确定位对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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