Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip to a faraway place.
It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps(用手掌打) Gilbert's face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand(沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.”
After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can't swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone(石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.”
After they get back, Benny is very
curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?”
Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily.
(
A
)8. What is Gilbert like in the story?
A. Kind.
B. Funny.
C. Strong.
D. Excited.
(
B
)9. What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese?
A. 努力的
B. 好奇的
C. 慷慨的
D. 和蔼的
(
A
)10. What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage?
A. Gilbert is not good at swimming.
B. Benny loves keeping diaries every day.
C. Benny and Gilbert don't take any food for the trip.
D. Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other.
D
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇故事类阅读理解题,包含3道小题,分别考查人物性格推断、词义猜测和细节理解。解题思路如下:1. 第8题需定位文中描述Gilbert被打后的反应,推断其性格;2. 第9题结合上下文语境推测划线词词义;3. 第10题需定位原文对应细节,匹配选项。
【解析】
第8题:根据原文“Benny slaps Gilbert's face. Gilbert says nothing.”可知,Gilbert被好友打后没有争执,体现出友善的性格,故选A。
第9题:根据上下文,Benny对Gilbert“被打写在沙子里,被救写在石头上”的行为感到疑惑,进而提问,因此“curious”意为“好奇的”,故选B。
第10题:根据原文“Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can't swim.”可知,Gilbert不会游泳,即不擅长游泳,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
8.A 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本文通过一则小故事考查学生的阅读理解能力,题目设置基础,侧重对文章细节和语境的理解,学生只要认真阅读原文,就能轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8