七、信息还原。（2024·江苏苏州昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港期中）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Kate.
C
1
I think these rules are important to me. At home, I can't play computer games for over half an hour.
G
2
I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.
F
3
I study at No. 2 Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can't be late for school.
E
4
We need to wear the school uniform(制服) every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can't listen to music. We can't eat in class.
B
5
After class, we can't run in the hallways.
Do you have any rules in your life? Can you tell me about them?
1.
C
2.
G
3.
F
4.
E
5.
B
解析：
【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主题（围绕生活中的规则展开），再结合每个空白处的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（如总分、因果、举例等），逐一匹配选项。第1空后出现指代规则的“these rules”，需先引出规则相关内容；第2空需承接前文在家的规则并说明原因；第3空需衔接房间整洁的话题；第4空需对应不能迟到的要求；第5空需匹配不能在课堂吃东西的规则。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文提到“these rules”，说明前文需引出“规则”相关内容，选项C“There are many rules in my life.”符合语境，故1选C；
2. 第2空：前文提到在家不能玩太久电脑，G选项“I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study.”解释了该规则的好处，衔接自然，故2选G；
3. 第3空：前文提到房间整洁，F选项“My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health.”承接房间整洁的话题，故3选F；
4. 第4空：前文说不能迟到，E选项“So we must arrive at school before seven in the morning.”是不迟到的具体要求，衔接合理，故4选E；
5. 第5空：前文说不能在课堂吃东西，B选项“We must eat in the dining hall.”对应该规则，故5选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. G 3. F 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
英语信息还原题、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑的理解能力，需结合上下文语境匹配句子，是常见的英语题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
