A(2025·江苏镇江句容期末)
Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is a kind of art, just
1 music, dance and painting. But there is more than just one kind of Chinese food.
D 2 places in China have special ways of cooking.
Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance(平衡) between yin and yang to keep
h 3. Maybe you should eat yang food, like beef when you feel weak
o 4 tired. Chinese people think it is not good if people
o 5 eat the delicious food.
Behind many
d 6 are traditions with deep meanings. One Chinese food
t 7 is to eat long noodles on your birthday. Another traditional food, yuanxiao, means that a family will always
s 8 together. At the Spring Festival, people often eat fish, because it
s 9 like the word "yu" with the
m 10 of "more than enough".
From north to south, east to west, people are sure to find some kinds of Chinese foods to suit their tastes and interests.
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解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语短文填空题,需结合上下文语境、词汇用法及语法规则填写合适单词。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐空分析:1. 需表达“像”的含义,对应介词like;2. 修饰名词places表“不同的”,用形容词Different;3. 考查固定搭配keep+形容词表“保持健康”,填healthy;4. 连接并列形容词表“或者”,用连词or;5. 表“只”吃美味食物,填副词only;6. many后接可数名词复数表“菜肴”,填dishes;7. one后接单数名词表“传统”,填tradition;8. 考查固定搭配stay together表“团聚”,填stay;9. 考查固定搭配sound like,主语为第三人称单数,填sounds;10. 考查固定搭配the meaning of表“...的意思”,填meaning。
【解析】
1. 考查介词。句意:在中国,烹饪是一种艺术,就像音乐、舞蹈和绘画一样。此处表“像”,用介词like。
2. 考查形容词。句意:中国不同地方有特殊的烹饪方式。修饰名词places,用形容词Different,句首首字母大写。
3. 考查形容词。句意:中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡来保持健康。固定搭配keep healthy(保持健康),填形容词healthy。
4. 考查连词。句意:当你感到虚弱或疲惫时,应该吃阳性食物,比如牛肉。连接两个并列形容词,表“或者”,用连词or。
5. 考查副词。句意:中国人认为只吃美味的食物不好。此处表“仅仅,只”,用副词only。
6. 考查名词复数。句意:很多菜肴背后都有深刻的传统意义。many后接可数名词复数,表“菜肴”,填dishes。
7. 考查名词。句意:中国食物的一个传统是生日时吃长寿面。one后接单数名词,表“传统”,填tradition。
8. 考查动词。句意:另一种传统食物元宵意味着家人永远团聚。固定搭配stay together(团聚),will后接动词原形,填stay。
9. 考查动词第三人称单数。句意:春节时人们常吃鱼,因为它听起来像“余”字。固定搭配sound like,主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时,填sounds。
10. 考查名词。句意:因为它听起来像“余”字,意思是“多余”。固定搭配the meaning of(...的意思),填名词meaning。
【答案】
1. like 2. Different 3. healthy 4. or 5. only 6. dishes 7. tradition 8. stay 9. sounds 10. meaning
【知识点】
英语短文填空、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语短文语境填空题,主要考查学生对词汇、语法及上下文逻辑的理解,难度适中,需结合语境和所学词汇完成,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.7