七、传统文化信息还原。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It comes on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month.
1
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Eating sweet dumplings is an important tradition at the Lantern Festival. The sweet dumpling is a kind of Chinese food made from glutinous rice flour(糯米粉) and some sweet fillings(馅). In the north of China, it is called “yuanxiao”.
2
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Hanging lanterns is the main tradition of the festival. Before the festival, people begin to make lanterns, ______ 3 ______ . On that day, people go to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and guess the riddles. It's really interesting.
The lion dance is another way to celebrate the festival. People think the dance can drive away bad luck. Like the lion dance,
4
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In a word,
5
. I hope everyone can have a happy Lantern Festival every year.
A. the Lantern Festival is a time of joy and happiness
B. But people in the south of China call it “tangyuan”
C. the dragon dance is also an important activity during the festival
D. It is the second festival in this month
E. and write some riddles(谜语) on them
F. We have many interesting activities and customs to celebrate it
G. and draw some pictures on them
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
解析：
【分析】
本题为七选五题型，解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨（介绍元宵节的传统习俗），再逐一分析每个空格前后的语境，结合选项的逻辑关系、关键词匹配确定答案：1. 需承上启下引出元宵节的庆祝活动；2. 对应前文北方对汤圆的称呼，找南方的对应表述；3. 承接“做灯笼”，结合后文“猜谜语”确定相关内容；4. 承接“舞狮”，找同类节日活动；5. 总结全文概括元宵节的意义。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文介绍元宵节基本信息，后文开始讲传统活动，需承上启下引出庆祝内容，F选项“我们有很多有趣的活动和习俗来庆祝它”符合语境，故选F。
2. 第二空：前文提到北方称汤圆为“yuanxiao”，B选项“但中国南方人叫它‘tangyuan’”对应南北称呼对比，符合逻辑，故选B。
3. 第三空：前文说明节前制作灯笼，后文提到“猜谜语”，E选项“并且在它们上面写一些谜语”衔接制作灯笼与猜谜语的环节，符合语境，故选E。
4. 第四空：前文提及“舞狮”是庆祝方式，“Like the lion dance”提示需列举同类节日活动，C选项“舞龙也是节日期间的一项重要活动”符合要求，故选C。
5. 第五空：前文列举各类活动，需总结全文，A选项“元宵节是欢乐和幸福的时刻”是对全文的总结，故选A。
【答案】
1.F 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
七选五阅读、传统文化常识
【点评】
本题结合元宵节传统文化考查七选五题型，侧重学生对上下文逻辑衔接的理解，需熟悉元宵节相关习俗，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语境分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
