六、阅读表达。
The Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese festival. Usually it is in June and in a very few years in late May. Both children and adults(成年人) like this holiday.
There are dragon boat races during the festival. Dragon boats are very long with bright colours. In each boat, there are many people rowing. There is also somebody beating a drum(击鼓). The winners of the races can get a lot of money.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of food—rice dumplings. To make these rice dumplings, people prepare many things. Then they can make different flavours(味道) of rice dumplings. Some are sweet, and some are salty. They all taste good. People give them to friends.
On the evening of the holiday, families have a big meal together. I think the Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for everybody.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过 10 个单词)。
1. When is the Dragon Boat Festival?
It's in May or June.
2. What are dragon boats like?
They're long with bright colours.
3. What do Chinese people eat during the Dragon Boat Festival?
Rice dumplings.
4. How many kinds of flavours of rice dumplings are mentioned(提及) in the passage?
Two.
5. What festival is this passage about?
The Dragon Boat Festival.
解析：
【分析】
解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息，确保答案符合“不超过10个单词”的要求，准确匹配问题。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段第二句，提取关于端午节时间的信息，得出答案；
2. 定位短文第二段第二句，提取描述龙舟特征的内容，得出答案；
3. 定位短文第三段第一句，提取端午节食用的食物，得出答案；
4. 定位短文第三段提到的粽子味道，明确提及的种类数量，得出答案；
5. 结合全文主题，确定短文描述的节日，得出答案。
【答案】
1. It's in May or June.
2. They're long with bright colours.
3. Rice dumplings.
4. Two.
5. The Dragon Boat Festival.
【知识点】
阅读理解，细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解细节题，考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力，答案均来自原文直接表述，难度较低，仔细阅读即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
