五、根据短文内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Lucy and Lily are English girls. They are twin(双胞胎) sisters. They look
1 same. They are in the same school but in different
2 (class). So we often think Lucy is Lily or Lily is Lucy. But it's easy for
3 (they) mum to tell the differences. The two girls like the same clothes, but they like different
4 (colour). For example, they both like skirts and sweaters. Lucy's favourite colour is blue, but Lily
5 (like) green. Her skirt is green, and her sweater is green
6. They like books. They often borrow books
7 the school library. Their mother asks them
8 (do) sport every day. Lily is good at basketball and Lucy does
9 (good) in baseball. They think playing sport is
10 (interest). Do you like them?
1.
the
2.
classes
3.
their
4.
colours
5.
likes
6.
too
7.
from
8.
to do
9.
well
10.
interesting
解析:
【分析】这是一道英语短文填空题目,需结合短文语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路为:先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个空,分析其前后的语法结构、固定搭配要求,或括号内单词的正确形式变化,从而确定合适的单词。例如第1空考查固定搭配,第2、4空考查名词复数,第3空考查物主代词,第5空考查动词第三人称单数,第8空考查非谓语动词,第9空考查副词用法,第10空考查形容词修饰物的用法等,需逐一分析每个空的考点。
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配“look the same”,意为“看起来一样”,故填the。
2. 考查名词复数,“different”后需接可数名词复数,class的复数形式为classes,故填classes。
3. 考查形容词性物主代词,此处修饰名词“mum”,需用they对应的形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
4. 考查名词复数,“different”后接可数名词复数,colour的复数形式为colours,故填colours。
5. 考查动词时态,主语Lily为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数为likes,故填likes。
6. 考查副词,此处表示“也”,用于肯定句句末,故填too。
7. 考查介词,固定搭配“borrow sth from...”意为“从……借某物”,故填from。
8. 考查非谓语动词,固定搭配“ask sb to do sth”意为“要求某人做某事”,故填to do。
9. 考查副词,固定搭配“do well in”意为“擅长”,此处用副词well修饰动词does,故填well。
10. 考查形容词,此处修饰动名词短语“playing sport”(指事物),需用形容词interesting,故填interesting。
【答案】the, classes, their, colours, likes, too, from, to do, well, interesting
【知识点】固定搭配、名词单复数、物主代词用法
【点评】本题为英语基础题型,主要考查初中阶段核心的语法知识与固定搭配,难度适中,学生需掌握常见短语及词性变化规则,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6