五、阅读理解。(2025·江苏扬州高邮期中)
I love to visit my grandma's farm. I visit it every week. I'm happy to go there.
I love to help my grandma work there. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed animals and pick up(捡起) eggs.
I love the dogs and rabbits on grandma's farm. I know how to feed
them. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. I often play with them. They're my good friends.
I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories about her country life. They are interesting. I think she is glad to live there.
I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon(月亮) and stars(星星). They're beautiful. I really like visiting my grandma's farm.
(
C
)1. How does the writer feel when visiting his grandma's farm?
A. Interested.
B. Afraid.
C. Happy.
D. Worried.
(
D
)2. What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)?
A. The cats and the dogs.
B. The moon and stars.
C. The animals and eggs.
D. The dogs and rabbits.
(
A
)3. What can we infer(推断) from the text?
A. There are some hens on the farm.
B. The writer's favourite animals are cats.
C. The dogs and rabbits on the farm are white.
D. Grandma wants to go to the writer's home to live.
(
B
)4. What may be the title for the text?
A. Grandma's Life
B. Grandma's Farm
C. Grandma's Stories
D. Grandma's Animals
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1题是细节理解题,需定位原文中作者去奶奶农场的感受相关语句,匹配对应选项即可;
2. 第2题是代词指代题,需联系代词所在句子的上下文,找到前文被指代的名词;
3. 第3题是推理判断题,需根据原文细节合理推导隐含信息,排除不符合原文的选项;
4. 第4题是主旨大意题,需梳理全文核心内容,确定文章围绕的主题。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“I love to visit my grandma's farm. I visit it every week. I'm happy to go there.”可知,作者去奶奶的农场时感到开心,对应选项C;
2. 第2题:代词“them”所在句子前一句为“I love the dogs and rabbits on grandma's farm. I know how to feed them.”,可知“them”指代前文提到的“the dogs and rabbits”,对应选项D;
3. 第3题:原文提到“I can feed animals and pick up(捡起) eggs.”,捡鸡蛋说明农场有下蛋的母鸡,可推断A正确;B选项与原文“Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit”不符;C选项原文未提及动物颜色;D选项原文未提到奶奶想住到作者家,故排除;
4. 第4题:全文围绕作者喜欢去奶奶的农场展开,核心主题是“奶奶的农场”,对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,涵盖细节理解、代词指代、推理判断、主旨大意等考点,考查学生对文章内容的定位与理解能力,文本贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7