六、(2025·南通)信息还原。(10 分)
新素养 乐学善学 Similar to blogs, vlogs allow people to share their lives and thoughts. Video clips(片段), instead of written texts or photos, are mainly used in vlogs. While short videos of about 10 to 60 seconds in length are still popular, more and more people like vlog entries(记录), which last for several minutes. They allow vloggers to include more meaningful contents. 1
➢ Before filming
First, plan ahead by considering the subject, the message, and the purpose of the video clip. 2 Preparing a script is especially useful to help beginner vloggers stay on topic. Also, make sure you have all the necessary equipment.
➢ While filming
3 You need to speak confidently to catch viewers' attention. If you can't get it right the first time, just try again. Design unexpected things like a phone ringing, which can make your vlog more humorous. Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog. 4
➢ After filming
Video editing(剪辑) may sound challenging, but there are different video editing software and apps to help us. Add sound and visual effects to present information creatively. 5 And finally, think of a suitable title to let viewers know the clip's content.
A. Here is how to prepare a vlog entry.
B. It shows who you are and where you live.
C. Never tell others about your name or home address.
D. It's also good to add background music to set the mood.
E. Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers.
F. Then, create a story with three parts—beginning, middle and end.
1.
A
2.
F
3.
E
4.
C
5.
D
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇英语说明文类的信息还原题，解题时首先通读全文梳理整体逻辑：本文先介绍vlog的基本特点，之后分拍摄前、拍摄中、拍摄后三个模块讲解制作vlog的具体方法。我们可以按照“先定位总起句，再匹配分模块上下文关键词”的思路逐步推导：
1. 第1空位于第一段结尾，后文直接列出三个制作vlog的步骤，说明此处需要总起句引出下文的方法介绍；
2. 第2空属于“拍摄前”模块，前文提到要提前规划视频的主题、传递信息和拍摄目的，后文提到准备脚本的作用，此处需要衔接规划完成后的下一步操作；
3. 第3空属于“拍摄中”模块，后文紧接着提到要自信发言吸引观众注意力，说明此处内容和vlog拍摄时的说话环节高度相关；
4. 第4空的前一句明确提示要在vlog中保护个人隐私，此处需要对应隐私保护的具体要求；
5. 第5空属于“拍摄后”的剪辑模块，前文提到可以添加音效和视觉效果创意呈现内容，后文提到最后要取合适的标题，此处需要补充剪辑环节的合理操作。
【解析】
1. 空处位于第一段末尾，后文分三个部分详细介绍制作vlog记录的方法，A选项“Here is how to prepare a vlog entry.”起到总起下文的作用，逻辑完全匹配，故选A。
2. 空处在拍摄前的环节，前文说明要提前规划视频的主题、信息和目的，F选项“Then, create a story with three parts—beginning, middle and end.”承接前文的规划步骤，说明接下来要搭建完整故事框架，和后文准备脚本的内容衔接自然，故选F。
3. 空处在拍摄中的环节，后文提到要自信发言吸引观众，E选项“Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers.”引出vlog里的说话场景，和后文的发言要求对应，故选E。
4. 空处前一句提到要在vlog里保护个人信息，C选项“Never tell others about your name or home address.”是保护个人隐私的具体做法，完全对应前文的提示，故选C。
5. 空处在剪辑环节，前文提到可以添加音效和视觉效果，D选项“It's also good to add background music to set the mood.”是剪辑时添加音频效果的合理操作，衔接前后内容，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.F 3.E 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语信息还原，语篇逻辑衔接，上下文语境匹配
【点评】
本题选取贴近学生日常的vlog主题，属于典型的说明文类信息还原题型，文章采用清晰的总分结构，三个子模块的提示信息明确，解题时只需要抓住前后句的关键词对应关系，区分总起句和分述细节句即可顺利得出答案，能够有效锻炼学生的语篇逻辑梳理能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
