2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版第24页解析答案

四同义句转换。
1. She appears to be very interested in traditional Chinese paintings.

appears

that

she is very interested in traditional Chinese paintings.
2. It's a great pleasure to cooperate with the famous calligrapher.
Cooperating with the famous calligrapher is

great

pleasure

.
3. We take great pride in our traditional brush painting art.
We

are

very

proud

our traditional brush painting art.
4. All the people present at the meeting are calligraphy lovers.
All the people

attending

the meeting are calligraphy lovers.
5. The headmaster presented a medal to the excellent calligraphy student.
The headmaster

presented

the excellent calligraphy student

with

a medal.

答案：1. It appears that
2. a great pleasure
3. are very proud of
4. attending
5. presented, with

解析：

【分析】
做这类同义句转换题的核心思路是三步走：第一步先比对原句和待填空句子的句式差异，定位出需要替换的原句核心表达；第二步回忆对应的同义固定搭配、同义句型，核对空的数量是否匹配；最后第三步检查时态、词性、主谓一致等语法细节，确保填入内容语义通顺、形式正确。比如第一题原句是“sb appears to do”的结构，待填空后面直接接了从句，就可以直接对应it作形式主语的appear相关固定句型，刚好匹配3个空的数量，其余题目也按照这个逻辑推导即可。
【解析】
1. 原句结构Sb. appears to be... 意为“某人似乎……”，对应的同义固定句型为It appears that + 完整从句，刚好匹配3个空，完全契合后面she引导的从句结构，因此填入It appears that。
2. 原句固定句型It's a great pleasure to do sth 表示“做某事是一大乐事”，转换后动名词Cooperating with the famous calligrapher直接作主语，表语部分直接填入对应的a great pleasure即可，刚好3个空，语义完全一致。
3. 原句短语take great pride in 意为“为……感到十分自豪”，对应的同义短语是be very proud of，总共4个空，主语是We，be动词搭配are，因此填入are very proud of。
4. 原句中present at the meeting作后置定语表示“出席会议的”，可以用动词attend的现在分词attending作后置定语修饰people，表主动关系，语义为“出席会议的人”，符合要求。
5. 原句结构present sth. to sb. 表示“把某物颁发给某人”，对应的同义固定结构是present sb. with sth.，原句时态为一般过去时，因此第一个空填presented，第二个空填with。
【答案】
1. It appears that
2. a great pleasure
3. are very proud of
4. attending
5. presented, with
【知识点】
固定句型替换；同义短语辨析；非谓语作定语
【点评】
本题考察的都是初中阶段高频的核心同义表达，整体偏向基础，只要学生平时做好固定搭配的积累，转换时注意核对时态、词性和空格数量，就不容易出错，能有效检验学生对常见短语句型的掌握熟练度。
【难度系数】
0.7

五方框选词。
appear, pleasure, pride, gift, proud
Among all the art forms, drawing with a simple pencil holds a special place in my heart. To me, nothing is 1.

more pleasant

than turning a blank sheet of paper into a world of shadows and light.
When I first started, my sketches 2.

appeared

clumsy and childish. Yet, over time, with patience and practice, those rough lines began to take shape. The process itself became a quiet source of pleasure—not because I was creating something perfect, but because I was learning to see the world more carefully.
Last month, I finally finished a portrait of my grandfather. Looking at the deep wrinkles and gentle eyes I had drawn, I felt a sense of 3.

pride

that no test score could ever bring. My parents noticed my effort, and they told me they were deeply 4.

proud

of how I had persisted.
That day, I realized that art is not about 5.

gift

. It is about showing up, again and again, until your hand and heart learn to speak together.

答案：1. more pleasant
2. appeared
3. pride
4. proud
5. gift

解析：

【分析】
做这类方框选词题，首先第一步要先梳理所有备选词的词义、词性以及可变换的形式：给出的5个词分别是动词appear（显得、出现）、名词pleasure（愉悦）、名词pride（骄傲）、名词gift（天赋、礼物）、形容词proud（自豪的）。接下来通读全文，把握文章核心是作者讲述自己学习铅笔画的成长感悟，之后逐空结合语法特征、固定搭配、上下文语义推导答案：首先看到第一空后有than提示要用比较级，结合语义要表达“更愉悦”，需要把名词pleasure变形为形容词的比较级；第二空句子缺谓语，描述过去初学的状态，用动词的过去式；第三空a sense of后接名词，对应“自豪感”的固定搭配；第四空对应be proud of的常用短语；第五空介词about后接名词，结合后文“反复练习”的语义，对应否定“天赋”的含义，就能逐一确定答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：句中出现比较级标志词than，需要填入形容词的比较级作表语。语境表达“对我而言，没有什么比将空白纸张转化为充满光影的世界更令人愉悦”，将名词pleasure变为形容词pleasant，其比较级形式为more pleasant，符合要求。
2. 第二空：句子缺少谓语动词，描述作者刚学画画时的过往状态，时态为一般过去时，appear意为“看起来、显得”，过去式为appeared，后接形容词clumsy and childish作表语，语义语法均通顺。
3. 第三空：固定结构a sense of后接名词，表达“……的感觉”，语境指作者画出祖父肖像后生出的自豪感，a sense of pride是固定表达“自豪感”，填入名词pride。
4. 第四空：固定搭配be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲自豪”，符合语境“父母为我的坚持深感自豪”的语义，填入形容词proud。
5. 第五空：介词about后接名词，后文说明艺术的本质是反复投入练习，并非依赖天赋，因此填入名词gift，符合语义逻辑。
【答案】
1. more pleasant
2. appeared
3. pride
4. proud
5. gift
【知识点】
形容词比较级
常用固定搭配
词形转换
【点评】
本题属于语篇层面的选词填空题，既考查学生对备选词汇的词义掌握，也要求学生结合语法规则进行合理的词形变换，同时需要结合上下文语境判断语义逻辑，整体考点贴合初中英语核心词汇应用的要求，做完本题可以积累a sense of pride、be proud of等高频固定短语，夯实词汇应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6