三、阅读理解。(共20 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
A 核心素养 中华优秀传统文化
① Making velvet(丝绒) flowers was an endangered folk craft, but it's now kept alive with more young craftsmen putting themselves into the art.
② Murong Yi, a girl who studied in Beijing, is one of them. She was really popular for her video about how to make velvet flower headwear. The video has received over 2.4 million views on a video platform.
③ Velvet flowers are called ronghua in Chinese. It means richness and great wealth. It was a popular decoration in festivals and weddings. Although Nanjing velvet flowers were included in the Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) List of Jiangsu Province, few people know about it now. $\blacktriangle$
④ "I started to learn about it five or six years ago from some ancient Chinese historical dramas," she said. She tried to learn from others but she couldn't find many online teaching videos. Finally, she watched a one-hour TV programme, in which an expert showed how to make velvet flowers in detail.
⑤ Another problem is to buy and choose materials. Velvet flowers are made of silk and copper wires(铜线). "However, it was difficult to buy these materials with fewer people doing the business at that time," Murong said.
⑥ One of the key steps is to choose copper wires in the proper size and kind. "The hardness really does matter," she said. "Even a 1 millimetre difference would lead to a different shape."
⑦ New ideas naturally came up when Murong grew as a skilled creator. She found a way to have ready-made fibre(纤维丝) produced in a factory, allowing buyers to spend no time dividing the fibre by hand. Now, people interested in this craft can simply buy the material from her online store.
(
D
)1. From the number "2.4 million views", the writer wants to tell readers that
.
A. more and more people buy velvet flowers from Murong Yi
B. more and more people become very interested in Murong Yi
C. Murong Yi is the most popular girl among the folk craftsmen
D. Murong Yi makes a great difference to the spread of this folk craft
(
B
)2. (创新考法·信息回填)Which sentence can be put in "$\blacktriangle$" in Paragraph 3?
A. Luckily, Murong knows how to make velvet flowers.
B. So, Murong faced challenges in learning this handicraft.
C. Many young people show interest in it and Murong is one of them.
D. Murong decided to make velvet flowers by watching videos online.
(
A
)3. Which is not a challenge Murong Yi had when making velvet flowers?
A. It is hard for Murong Yi to make the craft popular.
B. It is hard for her to learn how to make velvet flowers.
C. It is hard to choose and buy velvet flower materials.
D. It is hard to choose copper wires in the proper size and kind.
(
B
)4. According to the passage, we can infer that Murong Yi will most probably
.
A. have a chance to let her velvet flowers join the Intangible Cultural Heritage List
B. continue to sell the convenient velvet-making materials to buyers in her online store
C. give up making velvet flowers because it's too difficult and seldom known to the public
D. set up a factory to make velvet flowers and materials that the buyers are interested in
(
C
)5. (创新考法·篇章结构)The structure of the passage may be "
".
