四、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:学习方法
语篇类型:说明文
难度:★★
Here are four good learning habits which will help you to be a good learner. First, show an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your brain is 1. (active) and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. This is because when you have 2. (driver) for a subject, you are more motivated(积极的) to explore and understand it. For example, 3. you love history, you'll read historical books without feeling bored. Second, practise and learn from mistakes. Keep practising what you have learned and don't be afraid of 4. (make) mistakes. Instead, you should learn from them. Mistakes are like stepping stones on the path 5. success. Each mistake you make gives you a chance to grow and improve. Third, it is important 6. (develop) your study skills. You should know the 7. (good) way to learn. For example, you may review what you have learned by reading 8. (you) notes every day. 9. (four), do remember to ask questions during or after class. By asking questions, you can get a deeper understanding of the subject.
Learning is 10. lifelong journey. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.

五、核心素养 学习能力 任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:学习策略
语篇类型:说明文
难度:★★★
We usually have to spend a lot of time learning, but the learning outcome cannot always meet what we expect. 1. Here, let's try Feynman's learning method.
As the name suggests, it was proposed by a Nobel Prize winner Richard Feynman. It is an effective way to help people learn and understand anything new. 2.
First of all, choose a concept(概念) as your learning aim. Read the material and try to understand it. 3. For example, suppose(假设) you are trying to explain the concept to a 5-year-old boy. You use simple language in order to make him fully understand it. If you have trouble explaining it clearly, then come to the third step. 4. Explain it to the boy bit by bit in your own words until he completely understands it. Finally, you should be able to answer questions about the concept. 5.
Feynman thinks that understanding is important. His learning method encourages students to think deeply and solve problems with their own understanding.
A. Next, explain it to others.
B. There are four main steps included.
C. Why can't we make big progress in a short time?
D. Look back at the material and divide it into smaller parts.
E. That is possibly because you don't have good learning methods.
F. Try to teach it to more people and be ready to answer any of their questions.