零五网 全部参考答案 阳光课堂金牌练习册答案 2026年阳光课堂金牌练习册七年级英语下册人教版 第60页解析答案
二、完形填空
One day,an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends. After they
A
1
,a waitress comes,“Hello. Are you ready to
C
2
?” The old man says,“Yes. What is the special (特色菜) in your restaurant?” “
A
3
noodles. Many people come here just to taste them,” the waitress says. “OK,we would like chicken noodles
B
4
,” the old man says.
All of the old man's
C
5
like the chicken noodles very much.
B
6
the old man doesn't eat all of his noodles. He says,“I want to see the cook.” The waitress goes to the kitchen and says to the cook,“An old man wants to see you. I
D
7
he doesn't like the noodles.”
Then the cook comes to the old man. The old man looks at the cook and
B
8
. “Your noodles are
B
9
,” he says. “But I can't have all of them. It's not
C
10
for an old man to eat too much.”
(
A
)1. A. sit down
B. come out
C. go back
D. write down
(
C
)2. A. eat
B. cook
C. order
D. go
(
A
)3. A. Chicken
B. Tomato
C. Fish
D. Cabbage
(
B
)4. A. just
B. too
C. also
D. only
(
C
)5. A. sons
B. students
C. friends
D. family
(
B
)6. A. And
B. But
C. Or
D. So
(
D
)7. A. forget
B. ask
C. thank
D. guess
(
B
)8. A. listens
B. smiles
C. sings
D. cries
(
B
)9. A. traditional
B. delicious
C. hot
D. bad
(
C
)10. A. fun
B. enough
C. healthy
D. funny
答案:1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇贴近生活的记叙文,讲述老人和朋友就餐的经历。解题需紧扣上下文语境、逻辑关系及词汇用法:
1. 第1空:结合餐厅场景,老人和朋友到店后先坐下,服务员才会过来服务,需选“坐下”相关短语。
2. 第2空:服务员上前的常规用语是询问是否准备点餐,据此选择对应词汇。
3. 第3空:后文明确提到老人点了鸡肉面,说明餐厅特色菜是鸡肉面,对应选项即可。
4. 第4空:表示“也”且用于句末的词是too,符合此处语境。
5. 第5空:开头点明老人是和朋友来餐厅,所以此处指他的朋友们喜欢面条。
6. 第6空:前文说朋友们爱吃面条,后文说老人没吃完,前后是转折关系,需用转折连词。
7. 第7空:服务员不清楚老人找厨师的原因,只能猜测是不喜欢面条,选“猜测”相关词汇。
8. 第8空:老人后面说面条好吃,所以应该是笑着和厨师沟通,选对应动作词汇。
9. 第9空:老人解释没吃完是因为吃太多不健康,不是面条不好,所以此处要夸赞面条美味。
10. 第10空:结合常识,老人吃太多不健康,固定句式“It's not healthy for sb. to do sth.”符合语境。
【解析】
1. 第1题:A. sit down(坐下);B. come out(出来);C. go back(回去);D. write down(写下)。根据餐厅就餐逻辑,坐下后服务员才会过来,故选A。
2. 第2题:A. eat(吃);B. cook(烹饪);C. order(点餐);D. go(去)。服务员上前的常规询问是是否准备点餐,这是餐厅常见场景,故选C。
3. 第3题:A. Chicken(鸡肉);B. Tomato(西红柿);C. Fish(鱼);D. Cabbage(卷心菜)。根据后文老人点“chicken noodles”,可知特色菜是鸡肉面,故选A。
4. 第4题:A. just(仅仅);B. too(也,用于句末);C. also(也,用于句中);D. only(只有)。此处表示“我们也想要鸡肉面”,放在句末用too,故选B。
5. 第5题:A. sons(儿子);B. students(学生);C. friends(朋友);D. family(家人)。开头提到“an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends”,所以是他的朋友们喜欢面条,故选C。
6. 第6题:A. And(和,表并列);B. But(但是,表转折);C. Or(或者,表选择);D. So(所以,表因果)。前文说朋友们爱吃面条,后文说老人没吃完,是转折关系,故选B。
7. 第7题:A. forget(忘记);B. ask(询问);C. thank(感谢);D. guess(猜测)。服务员不知道老人找厨师的原因,只能猜测是不喜欢面条,故选D。
8. 第8题:A. listens(听);B. smiles(微笑);C. sings(唱歌);D. cries(哭)。根据后文老人夸赞面条美味,可知他是笑着和厨师交流,故选B。
9. 第9题:A. traditional(传统的);B. delicious(美味的);C. hot(辣的);D. bad(糟糕的)。老人解释没吃完是因为吃太多不健康,不是面条不好,所以此处说面条美味,故选B。
10. 第10题:A. fun(有趣的);B. enough(足够的);C. healthy(健康的);D. funny(滑稽的)。“It's not healthy for sb. to do sth.”是固定句式,意为“做某事对某人不健康”,符合老人说吃太多对自己不好的语境,故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C
【知识点】
1. 语境词汇辨析
2. 逻辑连词运用
3. 固定句式理解
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕日常就餐场景展开,考查内容贴合生活,侧重对上下文语境的理解、词汇辨析及基础句式的运用,能有效检验学生的英语综合运用能力,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。
There are foods in different colours. People do a survey (调查) about the colours of food for 200 students in some middle schools. 80% students like to eat in the red restaurant. They think they can eat well and quickly. The orange food looks nice and 90% students like the orange restaurant because they want to eat more food there. Many vegetables and fruit are green. Our parents always ask us to eat green vegetables because they are healthy. We don't think blue is a food colour and we don't think it is safe or healthy to eat the blue food. So we don't often find blue for drinks or other foods. But blue can let us feel cool,so we can use the blue quilts. They can help us sleep well. 70% students like to eat in the blue restaurant. No one likes to go to the black restaurant. The black food looks boring and people don't want to eat more. If you don't want to be fat,you can use the black dinner table.
Red food is good for our heart.
Orange food is good for our eyes.
Yellow food helps our body cuts (身体愈合伤口).
Green food helps us fight off sickness (对抗疾病).
Blue and purple foods are good for our brain (大脑).
1. How many students like to eat in the red restaurant?
160(students). /160 students like to eat in the red restaurant.

2. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将画线句子翻译成汉语)
我们的父母总是要求我们吃绿色蔬菜,因为它们很健康。

3. Why do we use the blue quilts to make us sleep well?
Because blue can let us feel cool.

4. Which colour food is good for our eyes according to the passage?
Orange food.

答案:1. 160(students). /160 students like to eat in the red restaurant. 2. 我们的父母总是要求我们吃绿色蔬菜,因为它们很健康。 3. Because blue can let us feel cool. 4. Orange food.
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1题:先从文中找到调查的学生总人数为200名,以及喜欢红色餐厅的学生占比80%,通过“总人数×占比”的计算方式就能得出具体人数。
2. 第2题:翻译划线句子时,需准确把握短语“ask sb to do sth”(要求某人做某事)、单词“green vegetables”(绿色蔬菜)和“healthy”(健康的)的含义,再结合中文表达习惯通顺翻译。
3. 第3题:要定位文中关于蓝色被子助眠的因果描述,直接提取蓝色能让人感觉凉爽这一原因即可。
4. 第4题:在文中食物颜色对应功效的段落里,直接查找对眼睛有益的食物颜色相关内容。
【解析】
1. 根据文中“People do a survey (调查) about the colours of food for 200 students in some middle schools. 80% students like to eat in the red restaurant.”,计算可得:200×80%=160,因此喜欢在红色餐厅吃饭的学生有160名。
2. 划线句子“Our parents always ask us to eat green vegetables because they are healthy.”,逐部分翻译后整合为:我们的父母总是要求我们吃绿色蔬菜,因为它们很健康。
3. 由文中“But blue can let us feel cool,so we can use the blue quilts. They can help us sleep well.”可知,蓝色能让我们感觉凉爽,这是用蓝色被子帮助睡眠的原因。
4. 根据文中“Orange food is good for our eyes.”,可直接得出对眼睛有益的是橙色食物。
【答案】
1. 160(students). /160 students like to eat in the red restaurant.
2. 我们的父母总是要求我们吃绿色蔬菜,因为它们很健康。
3. Because blue can let us feel cool.
4. Orange food.
【知识点】
1. 细节信息提取
2. 英汉句子互译
3. 百分比计算
【点评】
本题属于基础型任务型阅读,主要考查学生对文章细节信息的定位提取能力、简单翻译能力和基础计算能力,题目答案大多可直接从文中找到,只要仔细阅读文本就能顺利完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
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