四、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Welcome to the library. Here are the rules of the library.
• Don't eat or drink in the library.
• Keep quiet in the library.
• Don't draw or write on the books. Try to keep the books
clean
.
• You can borrow (借) four books at a time and keep them for one month.
• If you lose (丢失) or
damage a book, you should pay (付钱) for it.
(
C
)1. How many library rules are there in the text (文本)?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
(
B
)2. Which of the following words can we put in the blank (空白处)?
A. quiet B. clean C. right
(
B
)3. How many books can you borrow at a time?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
(
C
)4. What does the underlined word “damage” mean (意思是)?
A. 准备 B. 带走 C. 损坏
解析：
【解析】
1. 题目询问文本中有多少条图书馆规则，数文本中带•的条目，一共5条，故选C。
2. 根据前文“Don't draw or write on the books.”可知，要保持书籍干净，“clean”符合语境，故选B。
3. 由文中“You can borrow (借) four books at a time”可知，一次可以借4本书，故选B。
4. 根据上下文“If you lose (丢失) or damage a book, you should pay (付钱) for it.”，结合选项，“damage”意思是“损坏”，故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
细节理解、词义猜测、文本信息提取
【点评】
本题是关于图书馆规则的阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文本细节信息的提取能力和根据上下文猜测词义的能力，题目贴近生活场景，有助于学生积累日常英文表达，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
