四、阅读理解
A
When visitors in the Palace Museum need to sit down for a cup of tea or find a bathroom without a long line, they will be able to turn to their smartphones for the information they need.
Thanks to an agreement signed by the museum and a technology company, a smart network will be built by using 5G technology. Under the agreement, 5G Wi - Fi signals will cover the Palace Museum.
“It's important to use the latest technology to better serve the public,” said Shan Jixiang, former director of the Palace Museum. “There is still much room for improvement in dealing with cultural relics (文物). I remember that when *Along the River During the Qingming Festival* was exhibited (展览) in 2015, some visitors waited in line for nearly a whole day to have a look. I don't want *t
hat*
to happen again,” Shan said. “Our work can be done in a reasonable way.”
With the new system, more than 1.86 million cameras are set up all over the Palace Museum to safeguard the precious relics. “How can we make sure no single visitor who might have bad ideas threatens these treasures?” Shan said. “After using 5G technology, we can immediately notice movement about the relics to prevent such threats.”
The 5G network will also be used to improve remote (远程的) meetings through webcams, in which scholars can discuss together to find the best answers for repairing and storing cultural relics.
(
B
) 36. What will visitors in the Palace Museum be able to do with their smartphones according to the passage?
A. Buy tickets more quickly online.
B. Find a bathroom without many people.
C. Take high - quality photos of the relics.
D. Chat with the tour guides online.
(
C
) 37. What is the main purpose of building a smart network in the Palace Museum?
A. To show off the latest technology.
B. To attract more visitors to visit the museum.
C. To better serve the public and protect the relics.
D. To hold more exhibitions from other countries.
(
A
) 38. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means
.
A. visitors waiting for a long time to see exhibitions
B. people having bad ideas to threaten treasures
C. scholars discussing cultural relic repair online
D. setting up cameras to safeguard precious relics
(
C
) 39. How can 5G technology help safeguard the Palace Museum's precious relics?
A. By making the visitors behave well.
B. By stopping the visitors from getting close to the relics.
C. By immediately noticing movement about the relics.
D. By using more than 1.86 million cameras to take pictures.
(
C
) 40. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The Palace Museum has never used any technology before.
B. 5G technology will only be used in the Palace Museum.
C. 5G technology can better serve the work in the Palace Museum.
D. Remote meetings through webcams were not possible before.
解析：
【翻译】
当游客在故宫博物院需要坐下来喝杯茶，或者不用排长队就能找到洗手间时，他们可以通过智能手机获取所需信息。
由于博物馆和一家科技公司签署了一项协议，将利用5G技术建立一个智能网络。根据协议，5G Wi - Fi信号将覆盖故宫。
故宫博物院前院长单霁翔表示：“利用最新技术更好地为公众服务是很重要的。”“在处理文物方面还有很多需要改进的地方。”我记得2015年《清明上河图》展出时，一些游客排了将近一整天的队才看一看。我不希望这种事再次发生。”“我们的工作可以以合理的方式完成。”
有了新系统，故宫博物院设置了超过186万个摄像头来保护珍贵的文物。“我们怎么能确保没有一个可能有坏主意的游客威胁到这些宝藏呢？”山说。“在使用5G技术后，我们可以立即注意到文物的移动，以防止此类威胁。”
5G网络还将用于通过网络摄像头改进远程会议，在会议中，学者们可以一起讨论，找到修复和储存文物的最佳答案。
【解析】
36. 根据第一段“When visitors in the Palace Museum need to sit down for a cup of tea or find a bathroom without a long line, they will be able to turn to their smartphones for the information they need.”可知，游客可通过手机找到不用排长队的卫生间，故选B。
37. 由第三段“It's important to use the latest technology to better serve the public”及第四段介绍5G技术用于保护文物的内容可知，搭建智能网络的主要目的是更好地服务公众和保护文物，故选C。
38. 第三段提到2015年《清明上河图》展览时，一些游客排队近一整天才能观看，山馆长说“I don't want that to happen again”，由此可知that指代游客长时间排队看展览这件事，故选A。
39. 根据第四段“After using 5G technology, we can immediately notice movement about the relics to prevent such threats.”可知，5G技术可通过立即察觉文物周边的异动来保护文物，故选C。
40. 通读全文可知，5G技术能在服务游客、保护文物、文物修复研讨等方面助力故宫工作，即5G技术能更好地服务故宫的工作，A选项“never”表述错误，B选项“only”表述错误，D选项“not possible before”表述错误，故选C。
【答案】
36. B；37. C；38. A；39. C；40. C
【知识点】
细节理解题；代词指代题；主旨归纳
【点评】
本文介绍故宫博物院借助5G技术搭建智能网络，提升公众服务质量并优化文物保护工作。题目围绕文章细节、指代内容等设置，需结合原文关键语句精准分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
