零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语下册译林版 第58页解析答案
阅读理解
Sugar painting is a kind of snack and also one of the traditional Chinese art forms. It started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (摊位) in busy streets or public places. Now people can still see it in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side of the table, there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow (可旋转箭头) on it. The plate is painted with different pictures. After paying, the customers (顾客) turn the arrow and wait till it stops. The picture pointed by the arrow is the one that the painters will make.
Sugar painting is different from usual painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the “paint”, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth slab (板) as the “paper”. To make the syrup, the painters have to make sugar hot before painting. Since the syrup may become solid (固体的) if it cools, the painters have to work very quickly. They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is finished.
(
) 1. When did sugar painting become popular?
A. In the Ming Dynasty.
B. In the Qing Dynasty.
C. Before the Ming Dynasty.
D. Before the Qing Dynasty.
(
) 2. Where did the sugar painters set up their stalls?
A. At their homes.
B. In their shops.
C. In busy streets.
D. In schools.
(
) 3. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The value of sugar painting.
B. The history of sugar painting.
C. The cost of sugar painting.
D. The making of sugar painting.
答案:1. B;2. C;3. D
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国传统艺术形式糖画的阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和段落主旨大意题。解题思路如下:
1. 对于第1、2题这类细节理解题,需先明确题目核心问题,再回到原文定位对应语句,匹配正确选项即可。
2. 对于第3题的段落主旨题,要通读第二段,梳理段落围绕糖画展开的核心内容,进而确定段落主旨。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“It started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知,糖画在清朝变得流行,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据原文第一段“At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (摊位) in busy streets or public places.”可知,糖画艺人在繁华街道或公共场所摆摊,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:第二段主要介绍了糖画与普通绘画的区别,包括制作糖画的特殊材料、糖浆的制作要求以及绘制过程,核心围绕糖画的制作展开,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B;2. C;3. D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、段落主旨归纳
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统艺术糖画,介绍了它的发展历史、经营形式及制作方式。题目以基础的细节理解和段落主旨题为主,解题关键在于精准定位原文信息、梳理段落核心内容,适合训练学生的信息提取与归纳能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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