一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The sky is full of dark
(cloud). It's going to rain.
2. We can see many small
(waterfall) hanging on the cliffs (悬崖).
3. To the people of this southern city, it is
(usual) to see snow in spring.
4. It takes millions of years for the Yadan landform
(form) in North-west China.
5. Xuzhou lies in the
(north) part of Jiangsu Province.
答案：1. clouds
2. waterfalls
3. unusual
4. to form
5. northern
解析：
1. 此处需要名词作宾语，cloud是可数名词，结合语境“天空满是乌云”，应用其复数形式clouds。
2. many后接可数名词复数，waterfall是可数名词，故填其复数形式waterfalls。
3. 根据句意“对这座南方城市的人们来说，春天看到雪是不寻常的”，此处应用usual的反义词unusual。
4. 考查固定句型“It takes some time for sth. to do sth.”，表示“某物做某事花费多长时间”，故填to form。
5. 此处需要形容词修饰名词part，north的形容词形式是northern，意为“北方的”。
二、用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空，补全对话
relax powerful amazed strange shape be famous for
Linda: Anna, have you ever been to (去过) Mount Wuyi?
Anna: Yes. I went there during the summer holiday. It was (1)
to stay there.
Linda: I like drinking tea. Mount Wuyi (2)
its tea.
Anna: Right. And it also has many rocks in (3)
. One of them looks like a girl.
Linda: How (4)
!
Anna: Yes. It is a great example of the (5)
of water and time.
答案：(1) relaxing
(2) is famous for
(3) strange shapes
(4) amazing
(5) power
解析：
【解析】
1. 第(1)空：此处描述待在武夷山的感受，主语it指代事物，需用relax的形容词形式relaxing，意为“令人放松的”。
2. 第(2)空：根据语境“武夷山以茶闻名”，主语Mount Wuyi是第三人称单数，所以用固定短语is famous for，意为“以……闻名”。
3. 第(3)空：many rocks表示多个岩石，所以shape要用复数形式，in strange shapes表示“奇形怪状的”。
4. 第(4)空：此处是感叹句，描述岩石的样子令人惊叹，修饰事物用ing形式amazing，意为“令人惊讶的”。
5. 第(5)空：the后接名词，powerful的名词形式是power，the power of...表示“……的力量”。
【答案】
(1) relaxing
(2) is famous for
(3) strange shapes
(4) amazing
(5) power
【知识点】
形容词变形、固定短语、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇的正确形式运用，需结合语境区分形容词修饰人与事物的差异，掌握固定搭配及词性转换，侧重对基础词汇运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
