零五网 全部参考答案 2026年基本功训练六年级英语下册冀教版 第5页解析答案
Ⅲ. Read and write. 英汉互译。
1. 踢足球
2. these balls

3. play ping - pong
4. 一些水

5. Here they are!
6. five dollars

7. 一件黄色T恤
8. 在体育用品商店

答案:1. play football
2. 这些球
3. 打乒乓球
4. some water
5. 它们在这儿!
6. 五美元
7. a yellow T-shirt
8. at the sports shop
(
) 1.You can buy a football at the
shop.

A.sport
B.sports
C.book
答案:B
解析:
根据冀教版六年级下册Lesson ② "At the Sports Shop"的内容,"sports shop"表示"体育用品店",是固定搭配。football(足球)属于体育用品,应在体育用品店购买。"sport"是单数形式,不能修饰名词"shop";"book shop"是书店,不卖足球。所以选B。
(
) 2.These ping - pong balls
five dollars.

A.are
B.is
C.be
答案:A
解析:
These ping-pong balls为复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词用are。is用于主语是单数或第三人称单数的情况,be是原形,不能直接作谓语。所以这里应选are。
(
) 3.— Do you want these books
those books? — I want those.

A.and
B.but
C.or
答案:C
解析:
题干意思是“--你想要这些书还是那些书?--我想要那些。”根据题意可知,问句是一个选择疑问句,选择疑问句中常用or来连接被选择的两个对象,而and常用于肯定句中连接并列成分,but表示转折关系。所以此处应该选择or。
(
) 4.Excuse
. Do you have any T - shirts?

A.me
B.I
C.my
答案:A
解析:
本题考查固定搭配“Excuse me.”的用法,该短语用于引起别人注意或表示歉意等,意为“打扰一下”,其中要用宾格形式“me”。“I”是主格,“my”是形容词性物主代词,均不符合要求。
(
) 5.This is my bed and
is your bed.

A.those
B.that
C.these
this(复数形式these),是近指代词,指时间或空间上较近的人及事物。that(复数形式those),是远指代词,指时间或空间上较远的人及事物。
答案:B
解析:
根据题意,“这是我的床”,后面提到“你的床”,结合插图(通常此类题目中“你的床”与“我的床”为单数且位置有远近之分),“this”对应“that”,表示远指单数。those和these是复数,不符合“your bed”单数形式,所以选B。
Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks with “some” or “any”. 用some或any填空。
1. I have
new books.
2. Do you have
shorts?
3. I don’t have
ping - pong balls.
4. I want
pencils.
答案:1. some;2. any;3. any;4. some
解析:
1. “I have”是肯定句,在肯定句中通常用“some”表示“一些”,所以这里填“some”。
2. “Do you have...”是一般疑问句,一般疑问句中通常用“any”表示“一些”,所以这里填“any”。
3. “I don’t have”是否定句,否定句中通常用“any”表示“一些”,所以这里填“any”。
4. “I want”是肯定句,在肯定句中通常用“some”表示“一些”,所以这里填“some”。
Ⅵ. Read and choose. 读短文,选择正确答案。
A young man could not sleep well every night. He was very worried so he went to see a doctor. The doctor found nothing was wrong with his body. The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again.
A few days later, the young man came back again. He was worse than before. The doctor was very surprised.
“What’s the matter?” the doctor asked.
“I counted from one to ten,” said the young man, “but I could not help jumping from bed when I counted eight.”
“Why?” asked the doctor.
“I am a boxer,” answered the young man.
(
) 1. The young man went to see a doctor because
.
A. his head hurt
B. he was too fat
C. he could not sleep well
(
) 2. The doctor told him to
.
A. count from one to ten again and again
B. run for a long time
C. see a film
(
) 3. The young man came to see the doctor again, because
.
A. he was worse than before
B. he wanted to thank the doctor
C. he won a game
(
) 4. The young man could not help jumping from bed when he counted eight because
.
A. someone called him
B. he fell off the bed
C. he was a boxer
(
) 5. From the story we know
.
A. the young man didn’t like his work
B. something was wrong with the young man’s body
C. the young man is a boxer
答案:1. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. C
解析:
1. 根据短文第一句和第二句 "A young man could not sleep well every night. He was very worried so he went to see a doctor." 可知年轻人因为睡不好去看的医生。
2. 根据短文第四句 "The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again." 可知医生让他反复从1数到10。
3. 根据短文第六句和第二句对话内容 "A few days later, the young man came back again. He was worse than before." 可知他情况变得更糟所以再次回来找医生。
4. 根据短文最后年轻人回答医生的话 "I am a boxer" 可知他数到8时跳起来是因为他是拳击手。
5. 根据短文最后年轻人回答医生的话 "I am a boxer" 可明确年轻人是拳击手。
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