九、[新考法]Sarah 和她的朋友们周六去公园玩了,她们在公园里干了什么呢?请你根据图片提示,连词成句,并给下列句子排序。(排序共 4 分,连词成句每句 2 分,共 14 分)

(
4
) Finally, Sarah climbs up the ladder(梯子)and gets the frisbee(飞盘). They are all very happy to have it back.
Sarah and her friends have a great day
(have, Sarah, day, and, friends, a, her, great).
(
1
) On Saturday,
Sarah goes to the park with her friends
(Sarah, to, the, with, park, her, goes, friends). They play games for a long time.
(
3
) After lunch, they play the frisbee. Sarah's friend, Ben, throws the frisbee very high. It lands(降落)on the top of a tall tree! They all try to get it down,
but they can't reach it
(can't, it, but, they, reach).
(
2
) Then,
they have lunch under the tree
(have, they, the, under, lunch, tree). Sarah brings some sandwiches, fruit and chips.
She shares them with her friends
(she, them, shares, with, friends, her).
解析:
【分析】
这道题需结合时间逻辑和图片场景完成句子排序与连词成句,解题思路如下:
1. 排序:先抓取句子中的顺序标志词,“On Saturday”是事件开端,描述去公园玩游戏,是最先发生的,对应第1位;“Then”承接上文,描述吃午饭的环节,对应第2位;“After lunch”是午饭后的活动,玩飞盘导致飞盘卡在树上,对应第3位;“Finally”是最后的解决动作,爬梯子取回飞盘,对应第4位,因此排序为4、1、3、2。
2. 连词成句:依据英语陈述句结构和固定短语搭配,将给定单词组合成通顺句子,注意首字母大写和标点规范,比如运用“go to the park with sb.”“share sth. with sb.”等固定搭配构建句子。
【解析】
排序步骤:
1. 观察句子中的顺序提示词:
“On Saturday”表明活动起始,对应去公园玩游戏的场景,该句排第1;
“Then”表示后续动作,对应树下吃午饭的场景,该句排第2;
“After lunch”指向午饭后的活动,对应飞盘卡在树上的场景,该句排第3;
“Finally”表示最终动作,对应爬梯子取飞盘的场景,该句排第4。
因此四个句子的括号内依次填入4、1、3、2。
连词成句步骤:
1. 第一组单词:`have, Sarah, day, and, friends, a, her, great` → 按照“主语+谓语+宾语”结构,组成`Sarah and her friends have a great day`;
2. 第二组单词:`Sarah, to, the, with, park, her, goes, friends` → 运用“go to sp. with sb.”结构,组成`Sarah goes to the park with her friends`;
3. 第三组单词:`can't, it, but, they, reach` → 组成表转折的句子`but they can't reach it`;
4. 第四组单词:`have, they, the, under, lunch, tree` → 按照“主语+谓语+宾语+地点状语”结构,组成`they have lunch under the tree`;
5. 第五组单词:`she, them, shares, with, friends, her` → 运用“share sth. with sb.”结构,组成`She shares them with her friends`。
【答案】
4 1 3 2;Sarah and her friends have a great day;Sarah goes to the park with her friends;but they can't reach it;they have lunch under the tree;She shares them with her friends
【知识点】
1. 事件逻辑排序
2. 英语陈述句构建
3. 固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题结合图片场景与时间线索,考查学生的逻辑梳理能力和英语句子构建能力,要求学生掌握顺序副词的用法及常见英语固定短语,能准确梳理事件发展顺序并正确组句。
【难度系数】
0.6