六、(南通启东市期末)任务型阅读。
"I feel a bit 'emo'." Do you often hear people say it these days? "Emo" is short for "emotional". It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones. Someone feels angry, someone feels worried, or someone feels sad. But don't forget that you are the master(主人) of your emotions.
Do you know? Emotions have something to do with the temperature. People feel bad when it's too hot or too cold.
≤10℃: easy to get unhappy and bored
11℃~25℃: usually happy and comfortable
≥34℃: easy to get worried and angry
What to do with your bad emotions
Listen to soft music. * Do some sport, such as jumping and running.
Hug your parents, pets or your teddy bear. * Talk to others about your worries.
Paint your feelings with colour pens.
(一)根据所给材料,完成下面的句子并回答问题。
1. To change your bad emotions, you can listen to
soft
music or talk to others about your
worries
.
2. What else can you do when you feel "emo"?
Do some sport, such as jumping and running, hug our parents, pets or our teddy bear, or paint our feelings with colour pens.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
(二)根据所给材料,选择正确的答案。
(
1
)1. "Emo" means that someone
B
.
A. has good feelings B. has bad feelings C. is good at controlling emotions
(
2
)2. You're easy to get bored when it is
A
. A. 9℃ B. 20℃ C. 35℃
解析:
【分析】
这是一道任务型阅读题,解题思路是先通读全文,明确材料核心内容:先是介绍“emo”的含义,接着说明情绪与温度的关联,最后给出调节坏情绪的具体方法。然后针对不同题型精准定位文中关键信息:
1. 对于(一)的填空题和问答题,直接在“What to do with your bad emotions”板块寻找对应内容,提取符合要求的信息即可;
2. 对于(二)的选择题,第1题定位“Emo”的定义描述部分,第2题定位温度与情绪关系的表格内容,对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
(一)
1. 根据文中“What to do with your bad emotions”下的“Listen to soft music.”和“Talk to others about your worries.”,可提取出对应的答案内容。
2. 从“What to do with your bad emotions”板块中,除题目提及的两种方法外,还能找到“Do some sport, such as jumping and running.”“Hug your parents, pets or your teddy bear.”“Paint your feelings with colour pens.”这些调节情绪的方法,任选其一或全部写出均可。
(二)
1. 根据文中“'Emo' is short for 'emotional'. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones.”可知,“emo”通常表示人有糟糕的情绪,所以选B。
2. 根据文中“≤10℃: easy to get unhappy and bored”,选项中9℃属于≤10℃的范围,此时人容易感到无聊,所以选A。
【答案】
(一) 1. soft; worries
2. Do some sport, such as jumping and running.(或Hug my parents, pets or my teddy bear. / Paint my feelings with colour pens.,答案不唯一)
(二) 1. B
2. A
【知识点】
细节信息提取;生活常识关联
【点评】
本题结合当下流行词汇“emo”展开,既考查学生对阅读材料细节的捕捉能力,又传递了情绪调节的实用方法,贴近生活,兼具知识性与实用性。
【难度系数】
0.8