一、Bill 对航天员非常崇拜，他介绍了神舟十九号航天员太空行走的相关情况。阅读短文，一起来看看他们的工作细节。
(2025·四川遂宁) On December 17, 2024, two Chinese astronauts, Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, made history. They did a spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station and broke a world record. They are part of the three - person team on the Shenzhou - 19.
The spacewalk started in the afternoon. Cai went out of the space station first at 12:51 p.m. Song followed him about 90 minutes later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 9:57 p.m. Before this, the longest spacewalk was 8 hours and 56 minutes. American astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms set that record in March 2001. Our Chinese astronauts walked 10 minutes longer!
While Cai and Song were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well. The three astronauts worked together. They also got help from the space station's robot arm and the scientists on the Earth. Cai and Song did many important things during the spacewalk. They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station from space junk. Their work was a big success!
This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station. These brave astronauts' hard work is good for China and the whole world. They are heroes. Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big!
1. How many people were there on the Shenzhou - 19?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
2. How long did Cai Xuzhe stay out of the space station?
A. For 8 hours and 6 minutes.
B. For 8 hours and 56 minutes.
C. For 9 hours and 6 minutes.
D. For 9 hours and 10 minutes.
3. What did Wang Haoze do during the spacewalk?
A. She went outside the space station.
B. She checked tools outside the space station.
C. She put in a machine to protect the space station.
D. She stayed inside and made sure everything worked well.
4. How many times had Chinese astronauts worked outside the Tiangong Space Station before this spacewalk?
A. 16 times.
B. 17 times.
C. 18 times.
D. 19 times.
5. What can we learn from these astronauts' work?
A. Space work is very easy.
B. Only astronauts can dream big.
C. Everything is possible if we try hard.
D. Wang Haoze picked up space junk.
答案：1. B
2. C
3. D 【解析】根据第三段中“While Cai and Song were outside，Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well.”可知，王浩泽留在舱内保障一切正常运行。
4. A 【解析】根据最后一段中“This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station.”可知，这是中国航天员第 17 次在天宫空间站外工作，所以此前有 16 次航天舱外活动。
5. C 【解析】根据最后一段中“Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard.”可知，他们的工作告诉我们：只要努力，一切皆有可能。
解析：
翻译:
一、比尔非常崇拜航天员，他介绍了神舟十九号航天员太空行走的相关情况。阅读短文，一起来看看他们的工作细节。
（2025·四川遂宁）2024年12月17日，中国两名航天员蔡旭哲和宋令东创造了历史。他们在天宫空间站外进行了太空行走，还打破了一项世界纪录。他们是神舟十九号三人乘组的成员。
太空行走在下午开始。蔡旭哲于下午12点51分率先走出空间站。大约90分钟后，宋令东跟随着他出舱。在辛苦工作了9小时6分钟后，他们于晚上9点57分回到了空间站。在此之前，最长的太空行走时长为8小时56分钟。美国航天员詹姆斯·沃斯和苏珊·赫尔姆斯在2001年3月创造了那项纪录。我们中国的航天员（这次的太空行走时长）要多10分钟！
当蔡旭哲和宋令东在舱外时，王浩泽留在空间站内。她确保一切设备运行正常。三名航天员协同工作。他们还得到了空间站机械臂以及地球上科学家们的帮助。蔡旭哲和宋令东在太空行走期间做了很多重要的工作。他们检查了工具，还安装了一台机器来保护空间站免受太空垃圾的侵害。他们的工作取得了巨大成功！
这次太空行走是中国航天员第17次在天宫空间站外开展工作。这些勇敢的航天员的辛勤工作对中国乃至全世界都有益处。他们是英雄。他们的工作向我们表明，只要我们努力尝试，一切皆有可能。他们的成功告诉我们要胸怀远大梦想！
1. 神舟十九号上有多少人？
A. 两人。
B. 三人。
C. 四人。
D. 五人。
2. 蔡旭哲在空间站外停留了多长时间？
A. 8小时6分钟。
B. 8小时56分钟。
C. 9小时6分钟。
D. 9小时10分钟。
3. 太空行走期间王浩泽做了什么？
A. 她走出了空间站。
B. 她在空间站外检查工具。
C. 她安装了一台机器来保护空间站。
D. 她留在舱内并确保一切运行正常。
4. 在这次太空行走之前，中国航天员已经在天宫空间站外开展过多少次工作？
A. 16次。
B. 17次。
C. 18次。
D. 19次。
5. 我们能从这些航天员的工作中学到什么？
A. 太空工作非常容易。
B. 只有航天员能胸怀远大梦想。
C. 只要我们努力尝试，一切皆有可能。
D. 王浩泽捡拾了太空垃圾。
