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Have you seen the clay soldiers in the Terracotta Warriors Museum? Do you know the true colours of them? More than 2, 000 years ago, Qinshihuang, the first emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army. He hoped that the army would guard him after he died.
In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi'an. After that, thousands of clay soldiers were found by archaeologists(考古学家). Today, the clay soldiers in the museum are light brown. But they weren't always this colour. When they were made, they had the colours of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow. Sadly, most of the colours disappeared today.
An area with more than one hundred clay soldiers was discovered by some archaeologists a few years ago. Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were discovered. After a clay soldier was found, archaeologists used two steps to keep its colour. First, they sprayed a special kind of “water” on it. Then, they covered it with plastic.
Archaeologists are facing a new challenge now. They are going to find a way to put the colours onto the clay soldiers again. If they succeed in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally(最初) looked like. It must be very amazing.
1. Why did Qinshihuang build the Terracotta Army?
Because he hoped that the army would guard him after he died.

2. Who found the clay soldiers by accident first?
Some farmers.

3. What colours were the clay soldiers when they were made?
They were white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow.

4. How many steps did the archaeologists use to keep colours of the clay soldiers?
Two.

5. What's the new challenge for archaeologists now?
Finding a way to put the colours onto the clay soldiers again.

分层设问
阅读文章,将下面的结构图补充完整。(每空一词)
The clay soldiers' true colours


答案:1. Because he hoped that the army would guard him after he died. 2. Some farmers. 3. They were white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow.
4. Two. 5. Finding a way to put the colours onto the clay soldiers again.
分层设问
1. first 2. Over 3. Xi'an 4. brown
5. Covering 6. colours
解析:
翻译:
### 文章翻译
你见过兵马俑博物馆里的陶俑吗?你知道它们的真实颜色吗?2000多年前,中国的第一位皇帝秦始皇下令人们建造兵马俑。他希望这支军队在他死后能保卫他。
1974年,一些农民在西安偶然发现了几个陶俑。在那之后,考古学家发现了成千上万的陶俑。如今,博物馆里的陶俑是浅棕色的。但它们并不总是这种颜色。当它们被制作出来时,它们有白色、绿色、蓝色、红色、紫色和黄色。遗憾的是,如今大部分颜色都消失了。
几年前,一些考古学家发现了一个有一百多个陶俑的区域。当它们被发现时,其中许多陶俑仍然有黑色的头发、粉红色的脸以及黑色或棕色的眼睛。在一个陶俑被发现后,考古学家用两个步骤来保留它的颜色。首先,他们在它上面喷洒一种特殊的“水”。然后,他们用塑料覆盖它。
考古学家现在面临着一个新的挑战。他们将找到一种方法,再次给陶俑上色。如果他们成功做到这一点,人们将能够看到陶俑最初的样子。那一定非常令人惊叹。
### 问题翻译
1. 秦始皇为什么要建造兵马俑?
因为他希望这支军队在他死后能保卫他。
2. 谁首先偶然发现了陶俑?
一些农民。
3. 陶俑被制作出来时是什么颜色的?
它们是白色、绿色、蓝色、红色、紫色和黄色的。
4. 考古学家用了多少个步骤来保留陶俑的颜色?
两个。
5. 考古学家现在面临的新挑战是什么?
找到一种方法,再次给陶俑上色。
### 分层设问翻译
阅读文章,将下面的结构图补充完整。(每空一词)
陶俑的真实颜色
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