一、(2025·盐城市二模)方框选词。
against,green,slow down,keep,put
Nowadays,modern technology is being used more and more widely in people's daily lives. A high-tech zebra crossing with flashing lights and audio warning(语音提示) 1 into use for the first time in Bishan District,Chongqing a few months ago. It can also take pictures of the people who are 2 the traffic rules in the area.
At a busy road in front of a gate of Bishan Middle School,the crosswalk is installed(设置) 3 the students safe when they cross the road after school.
The zebra crossing area has light strips. When people cross the street,they flash to “tell” drivers to 4 and wait for people to go across the street. At the same time,display screens on either side of the crosswalk tell people to only cross the street when the light is 5.
seconds,in the middle of,
safe,dangerous,useful
Jiang Fei,a traffic officer in Bishan,said that the lighting system was very 6 in the evenings and on rainy and foggy days.
Rong Sheng from the school's safety department said,“In the past,our school safety guards had to stand 7 the road after school to stop the cars. They had to shout at drivers and wave flags,which was both tiring and 8.”
The smart crosswalk has another characteristic:an automatic timer. If there are no people walking on the crosswalk for 30 9,the lights will stop shining to save electricity. But when many students come together,the system will turn on “crowd mode” and give them 15 more seconds to cross the street 10.
Now the students feel safer than before after the installation of the smart crosswalk.
答案:1. was put
2. against
3. to keep
4. slow down
5. green
6. useful
7. in the middle of
8. dangerous
9. seconds
10. safely
解析:
翻译:
一、(2025·盐城市二模)方框选词。
反对、绿色、减速、保持、放置
如今,现代科技在人们的日常生活中被越来越广泛地使用。几个月前,一条带有闪光灯和语音提示的高科技斑马线在重庆璧山区首次投入使用。它还可以拍摄该地区违反交通规则的人的照片。
在璧山中学大门前的一条繁忙道路上,设置了这条人行横道,以确保学生放学后过马路时的安全。
斑马线区域有灯条。当人们过马路时,它们会闪烁以“告诉”司机减速并等待人们过马路。同时,人行横道两侧的显示屏告诉人们只有在绿灯时才能过马路。
秒、在……中间、
安全的、危险的、有用的
璧山的一名交通官员江飞说,照明系统在晚上以及雨雾天非常有用。
学校安全部门的荣盛说:“过去,我们学校的保安放学后不得不站在路中间拦车。他们不得不对司机大喊并挥舞旗帜,这既累又危险。”
这条智能人行横道还有另一个特点:自动计时器。如果30秒内没有人在人行横道上行走,灯就会停止发光以节省电力。但当很多学生一起过来时,系统会开启“人群模式”,再多给他们15秒安全过马路的时间。
现在安装了智能人行横道后,学生们感觉比以前更安全了。
二、(2024·河南)完形填空。
Last night,Frank had a dream about the coming Maths test,which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a 1 mood when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a(n) 2 of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that,whenever he felt worried about something,he would 3 white noise with his headphones.
With the 4 of the Maths test still in his mind,Frank went to get his headphones. He 5 he had left them on his desk,but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always 6 his things—without asking. He ran into his brother's room and started shouting at him in 7. “Where are my headphones? You can't just take my things! Or I'll take yours!” He grabbed(抓起) one of his brother's toys and 8 it on the ground,breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to 9,and Frank stormed out,feeling better.
Frank's mum heard the shouting and went into Andy's room. “Hey,” she said 10,“stop for a second and tell me how you're feeling. ” Mum never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about 11 instead of getting angry.
“He always does this,Mum!” Frank shouted. “I'll have a Maths test... and... and I had a bad dream...” Frank 12 shouting. In a calm voice,he said,“I 13 what I did was bad. I'm sorry,Andy. I really get mad 14 you take things without asking,but breaking your toy wasn't 15. I will buy you a new one. ”
Frank's mum said,“Well done,Frank,and,Andy,ask first next time,OK?”
“OK,I'm sorry too,” said Andy and they all smiled.
1. A. bad
B. cheerful
C. playful
D. strange
2. A. list
B. gift
C. example
D. introduction
3. A. talk about
B. listen to
C. turn down
D. wait for
4. A. results
B. thoughts
C. prizes
D. purposes
5. A. expected
B. decided
C. discovered
D. remembered
6. A. repairing
B. cleaning
C. breaking
D. borrowing
7. A. anger
B. fear
C. shame
D. surprise
8. A. tied
B. burnt
C. threw
D. placed
9. A. cry
B. rest
C. help
D. share
10. A. sadly
B. shyly
C. softly
D. bravely
11. A. dreams
B. habits
C. choices
D. feelings
12. A. kept
B. stopped
C. enjoyed
D. practised
13. A. wish
B. know
C. hear
D. promise
14. A. unless
B. before
C. when
D. though
15. A. right
B. easy
C. enough
D. crazy
答案:1. A【解析】根据空前的“which troubled him very much these days”可知,他醒来后心情是糟糕的。
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. A【解析】根据空前的“shouting at him”和下文中“Frank stormed out”可知,Frank是愤怒地质问弟弟。in anger意为“愤怒地”,符合语境。
8. C【解析】根据空后的“breaking it into two pieces”可知,Frank是把弟弟的玩具扔(threw)在地上。
9. A
10. C
11. D【解析】此处与妈妈问的“tell me how you're feeling”相呼应,指谈论感受。
12. B【解析】根据空后的“In a calm voice”可知,Frank停止叫喊。
13. B
14. C
15. A
解析:
翻译:
二、(2024·河南)完形填空。
昨晚,弗兰克做了一个关于即将到来的数学考试的梦,这个考试这些天一直让他很烦恼。所以他醒来时心情很糟糕。
罗宾叔叔曾经给弗兰克讲过“白噪音”——风扇或细雨发出的声音就是白噪音的一个例子。弗兰克试过,真的很有效!从那以后,每当他为某事感到担心时,他就会用耳机听白噪音。
数学考试的念头还在他脑海里,弗兰克去拿他的耳机。他记得他把耳机放在桌子上了,但耳机不见了。他的小弟弟安迪总是不问就借他的东西。他跑进弟弟的房间,生气地对他大喊大叫。“我的耳机在哪里?你不能随便拿我的东西!否则我就拿你的!”他抓起弟弟的一个玩具,把它扔在地上,把它摔成了两半。安迪开始哭了,弗兰克气冲冲地走了出去,感觉好多了。
弗兰克的妈妈听到了喊叫声,走进了安迪的房间。“嘿,”她轻声说,“停一下,告诉我你的感受。”妈妈从不大喊大叫。弗兰克知道她认为谈论感受比生气要好。
“他总是这样,妈妈!”弗兰克喊道。“我要参加数学考试……还有……还有我做了一个噩梦……”弗兰克停止了大喊。他用平静的声音说:“我知道我做的事很糟糕。对不起,安迪。当你不问就拿东西的时候我真的很生气,但弄坏你的玩具是不对的。我会给你买一个新的。”
弗兰克的妈妈说:“做得好,弗兰克,还有,安迪,下次先问一下,好吗?”
“好的,我也很抱歉,”安迪说,然后他们都笑了。