零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版 第34页解析答案
一、王浩写了一份倡议书,以下是倡议书的部分内容。请用被动语态改写句子或完成句子翻译。
1. The local government built several rescue centres to help people in need.
Several rescue centres were built to help people in need by the local government.

2. They used the classroom as a temporary training centre.
The classroom was used as a temporary training centre.

3. People can prevent many accidents if they are careful enough.
Many accidents can be prevented if people are careful enough.

4. 这个组织需要更多的钱去继续开展工作。(carry on with)
This/The organization needs more money to carry on with its work.

5. 莉莉出生的时候就有眼疾,所以她习惯于待在家里。(born with,used to)
Lily was born with eye problems/diseases, so she gets/is used to staying at home.

答案:一 1. Several rescue centres were built to help people in need by the local government. 2. The classroom was used as a temporary training centre. 3. Many accidents can be prevented if people are careful enough. 4. This/The organization needs more money to carry on with its work. 5. Lily was born with eye problems/diseases, so she gets/is used to staying at home.
解析:
翻译:
一、王浩写了一份倡议书,以下是倡议书的部分内容。请用被动语态改写句子或完成句子翻译。
1. 当地政府建造了几个救援中心来帮助有需要的人。
几个救援中心被当地政府建造来帮助有需要的人。
2. 他们把这间教室用作临时培训中心。
这间教室被用作临时培训中心。
3. 如果人们足够小心,就能预防很多事故。
如果人们足够小心,很多事故就能被预防。
4. 这个组织需要更多的钱去继续开展工作。(carry on with)
这个组织需要更多的钱来继续开展它的工作。
5. 莉莉出生的时候就有眼疾,所以她习惯于待在家里。(born with,used to)
莉莉出生时就患有眼疾,所以她习惯待在家里。
二、单项选择。
1. (2025·南通市如皋中学月考)Pay attention to your words. Just as the saying goes,“A tree
B
by its fruit,and a man by its talk.”

A.knows
B.is known
C.knew
D.will be known
答案:一 1. B
解析:
翻译:
注意你的言辞。正如谚语所说:“观其果而知其树,听其言而知其人。”
2. (2025·扬州)When you feel cold air coming through your window,energy
B
.

A.wastes
B.is wasted
C.wasted
D.was wasted
答案:2. B
解析:
翻译:
2.(2025·扬州)当你感觉到冷空气从窗户透进来时,能量______。
A. 浪费(动词的第三人称单数形式)
B. 被浪费(一般现在时的被动语态)
C. 浪费(动词的过去式或过去分词)
D. 被浪费(一般过去时的被动语态)
3. —What do you think of the Maths problem?
—It’s easy
B
out.

A.worked
B.to work
C.working
D.to be worked
答案:3. B 【解析】固定句型“It’s + adj. + to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”,虽然“the Maths problem”和 work out 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,但在该句型中,通常用主动形式表示被动含义。
解析:
翻译:
—你觉得这道数学题怎么样?
—它很容易解出来。
4. (2025·镇江市句容崇明中学月考)My parents provide me
B
3,000 yuan
B
my study every year.

A.with;with
B.with;for
C.for;with
D.with;in
答案:4. B
解析:
翻译:
4.(2025·镇江市句容崇明中学月考)我的父母每年为我的学习提供3000元。
5. —Let’s go to play basketball,Mike.
—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework
A
.

A.is finished
B.finished
C.will be finished
D.has finished
答案:5. A 【解析】“before”在句中引导时间状语从句,从句要用一般现在时。因为主语“homework”和动词 finish 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此,空处要用被动语态。
解析:
翻译:
5. ——迈克,我们去打篮球吧。
——恐怕不行。我的作业完成还需要一个小时。
三、同学们在为此次活动招募志愿者,Be My Eyes 的案例或许可以带给他们一些灵感。根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
亮点原创 Around the world,8.1 million people are waiting for calls from strangers. In fact,they are the volunteers for Be My Eyes who are all full of kindness and ready to offer a 1.
helping
(help)hand.
Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Hans Jorgen Wiberg from Denmark. This free app connects blind people 2.
with
volunteers through video calls and in this way the volunteers can help the blind with their everyday 3.
tasks
(task). Now volunteers are a lot more than blind users. So it’s not easy for volunteers to get a call. Jane Miller from New Zealand joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call 4.
until
four years later.
Calls go out to many volunteers at the same time. If one doesn’t answer right away,another volunteer will take the call. Yan Yan,a Chinese actress,was not sure whether 5.
to join
(join)at first. She was afraid to miss calls during performances. After learning that other volunteers would answer 6.
missed
(miss)calls,she joined at once. She received her first call the very next day. Yan successfully helped an old man check on his bread. The two thanked each other repeatedly. “I was so nervous 7.
that
I didn’t know why I thanked him,” she said.
Jason Brown,an Australian,was also nervous during his first call. Now he feels much 8.
more confident
(confidence). He recently helped a blind person cross the street. “It just felt like chatting with an old friend,” he said.
答案:二 1. helping 2. with 3. tasks 4. until 5. to join 6. missed 7. that 8. more confident
解析:
翻译:
三、同学们在为此次活动招募志愿者,“Be My Eyes”的案例或许可以带给他们一些灵感。根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
亮点原创 在全球范围内,有810万人在等待陌生人的来电。事实上,他们是“Be My Eyes”的志愿者,这些志愿者都充满善意,随时准备伸出援助之手。
“Be My Eyes”于2015年由丹麦人汉斯·约尔根·维贝里创建。这个免费的应用程序通过视频通话将盲人与志愿者联系起来,通过这种方式,志愿者可以帮助盲人完成日常任务。现在志愿者的数量比盲人用户多很多。所以志愿者接到电话并不容易。来自新西兰的简·米勒在2019年加入了“Be My Eyes”,但直到四年后她才接到第一个电话。
电话会同时打给很多志愿者。如果一个志愿者没有立即接听,另一个志愿者会接听这个电话。中国女演员闫妍一开始不确定是否要加入。她担心在演出期间错过电话。在了解到其他志愿者会接听错过的电话后,她立刻加入了。第二天她就接到了第一个电话。闫妍成功地帮助一位老人查看了他的面包。两人反复感谢对方。“我太紧张了,都不知道为什么要感谢他,”她说。
澳大利亚人贾森·布朗在第一次通话时也很紧张。现在他感觉自信多了。他最近帮助一位盲人过马路。“这感觉就像和一位老朋友聊天,”他说。
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