2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第222页解析答案

<题目>C
①Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you haven’t decided yet, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
②One of the greatest things about travelling alone is that you can make the rules about where to go and what to eat yourself. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
③Travelling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量)you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.
④It’s easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travellers from all corners of the world.
⑤In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
⑥Just as your mother always says, it’s true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
⑦There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
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)8. 创新考法—开篇方式题 How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene.
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)9. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Travelling alone. B. Inner strength.
C. Outside influence. D. Travelling with others.
(

)10. Travelling with friends has the following advantages except ______.
A. sharing a lot of things B. knowing yourself better
C. getting support easily D. having a sense of safety
(

)11. 创新考法—篇章结构题 What’s the structure of the passage?

A. (结构A) B. (结构B) C. (结构C) D. (结构D)

答案：8.C 【点拨】根据“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends?”可知，作者通过两个问题引出本文的话题。故选 C。
9. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处 it 指代“独自旅行”。故选 A。
10. B 【点拨】根据“One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process”可知，与朋友一起旅行的主要优势之一是能够分享许多东西，并在整个过程中相互支持；根据“Just as your mother always says，it's true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety，especially if you're new to travel.”可知，与他人一起旅行能给你一种安全感，B选项没有提及。故选 B。
11. D 【点拨】通读全文可知，第一段引出文章的主题；第二至第四段介绍独自旅行的优点；第五和第六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点；第七段进行总结。故选 D。

解析：

翻译:
C
①你喜欢独自旅行吗？或者你认为和朋友一起旅行更好？如果你还没有决定，请继续读下去。我将解释这两种方式的优点。
②独自旅行最棒的事情之一是，你可以自己决定去哪里、吃什么。在没有任何影响的情况下，你会对自己有新的发现，这会让你感到惊讶。
③独自旅行真的能让你看清自己的能力，帮助你发现自己都不知道自己拥有的内心力量。此外，它还能给你时间去思考、学习和成长。当你开阔眼界时，你会对世界有全新的看法。
④人们很容易认为独自旅行会很孤独。虽然有时可能确实如此，但你几乎从来都不是独自一人。当你独自旅行时，这会给你一个机会去享受旅行中最有趣的部分——与当地人交流，结识来自世界各地的旅行者。
⑤事实上，为了更多地了解世界而旅行并不容易。需要做研究、订机票、做选择，更不用说事情可能——而且经常会——出问题。和朋友一起旅行的主要优点之一是能够分享这些事情，并在这个过程中互相支持，即使只是有人在你去洗手间的时候帮你照看包。
⑥就像你妈妈常说的那样，和别人一起旅行确实能给你一种安全感，尤其是如果你是旅行新手的话。你知道，如果你迷路了或者钱包被偷了，当你试图在外国警察局解释你的情况时，会有人在你身边支持你。
⑦旅行没有对错之分。无论你是独自旅行还是和朋友结伴而行，这都取决于你。
（）8. 创新考法——开篇方式题作者在第一段是如何引入文章主题的？
A. 通过讲故事。 B. 通过举例子。
C. 通过提问。 D. 通过描述一个场景。
（）9. 第三段中划线的单词“it”指的是什么？
A. 独自旅行。 B. 内心力量。
C. 外界影响。 D. 和别人一起旅行。
（）10. 和朋友一起旅行有以下优点，除了______。
A. 分享很多事情 B. 更了解自己
C. 容易得到支持 D. 有安全感
（）11. 创新考法——篇章结构题这篇文章的结构是什么？
A.（结构A） B.（结构B） C.（结构C） D.（结构D）