2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第209页解析答案

四、词语运用。(共 8 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. Would you please keep quiet

during

(在……期间)the meeting?
2. Nancy is crazy about learning

foreign

(外国的)languages.
3. May is as

helpful

(有帮助的)as Mr Li. She often shares her ideas.
4. The woman has no

sense

(观念)of time. She is always late.
5. No one is perfect. The key is to learn from

mistakes

and never give up.
6. She bought a beautiful

French

scarf during her trip to Paris.
7. She

offered

(give something to somebody)me a cup of coffee and that made me so warm on such a cold day.
8. —It’s too difficult for me to be a scientist.
—Never give up. Nothing is

impossible

(something that can’t happen).

答案：1. during 2. foreign 3. helpful 4. sense 5. mistakes
6. French 7. offered 8. impossible

解析：

翻译:
四、词语运用。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
1. 会议期间请你保持安静好吗？
2. 南希热衷于学习外语。
3. 梅和李老师一样乐于助人。她经常分享自己的想法。
4. 这个女人没有时间观念。她总是迟到。
5. 人无完人。关键是从错误中学习，永不放弃。
6. 她在巴黎旅行时买了一条漂亮的法国围巾。
7. 她给了我一杯咖啡，在这么冷的天这让我感到很温暖。
8. ——对我来说成为一名科学家太难了。
——永不放弃。没有什么是不可能的。

五、短文填空。(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
*The Secret Garden* is 1 novel(小说)written by Frances Hodgson Burnett. It’s over 100 years old,but it is still popular among many 2(child)today. It 3(one)came out in 1911. But it is still one of 4(famous)English children’s books.
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Three children were brought together in this book. Mary,a girl without parents or friends,was selfish(自私的)and rude. Her cousin Colin,a disabled(残疾的)and strange boy,stayed in bed all day,feeling sad and 5(hope). The warm-hearted Dickon loved to stay with animals instead of people until he met Mary. When Mary heard of a secret garden,she decided 6(look)for it. With the help of Dickon,Mary 7(bring)the garden back to life. At the same time,everything was changing quietly. Mary herself became a kind girl with a heart full 8 love. Her cousin Colin could also face anything difficult 9(brave)and saw the sunshine again.
As it is said in the book,the garden in everybody’s heart is special. Before you try to find it,it will still be a secret. 10 once you plant a rose of love in your heart,your own garden will show all the magic(魅力)to you.
1.

children

first

the most famous

hopeless

to look

brought

bravely

10.

But

答案：1. a 2. children 3. first 4. the most famous
5. hopeless 6. to look 7. brought 8. of 9. bravely
10. But

解析：

翻译:
五、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
《秘密花园》是弗朗西丝·霍奇森·伯内特写的一部小说。它已经有100多年的历史了，但如今在许多孩子中仍然很受欢迎。它于1911年首次出版。但它仍然是最著名的英国儿童书籍之一。
这本书中三个孩子走到了一起。玛丽，一个没有父母和朋友的女孩，自私又粗鲁。她的表弟科林，一个残疾且古怪的男孩，整天躺在床上，感到悲伤和绝望。热心的迪肯喜欢和动物待在一起而不是和人待在一起，直到他遇到了玛丽。当玛丽听说有一个秘密花园时，她决定去寻找它。在迪肯的帮助下，玛丽让花园恢复了生机。与此同时，一切都在悄然改变。玛丽自己变成了一个心地善良、充满爱的女孩。她的表弟科林也能勇敢地面对任何困难，再次看到了阳光。
正如书中所说，每个人心中的花园都是特别的。在你试图找到它之前，它仍然会是一个秘密。但一旦你在心中种下一朵爱的玫瑰，你自己的花园就会向你展示所有的魅力。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

六、阅读表达。(共 3 小题；第 1、2 小题 2 分,第 3 小题 3 分,满分 7 分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
The sun bear is the smallest bear. Sun bears prefer rainforests. They are believed to sleep in trees. The sun bear is not a big meat-eater. The sun bear often uses its long tongue(舌头)to eat termites(白蚁).
The name “sun bear” comes from the pale circle on its chest(胸膛). They have short and black fur with a golden or white horseshoe shape on their chest. It is also known as the “honey bear” because of its love for the sweet food.
Sun bears are in danger now. People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforests where sun bears live are becoming smaller and smaller. Sun bears are killed because their meat is delicious and parts of their body can be made into traditional medicine. People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So sun bears need our help.
1. What’s the sun bear?

It's the smallest bear.

2. Why do people call it the “sun bear”?

Because of the pale circle on its chest.

3. What do you think the next part of the passage may talk about? Why?

How to protect sun bears. Because they are in danger now.

答案：1. It's the smallest bear.
2. Because of the pale circle on its chest.
3. How to protect sun bears. Because they are in danger now.

解析：

翻译:
六、阅读表达。（共3小题；第1、2小题2分，第3小题3分，满分7分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
马来熊是体型最小的熊。马来熊更喜欢热带雨林。人们认为它们在树上睡觉。马来熊不是大型食肉动物。马来熊经常用它的长舌头吃白蚁。
“马来熊”这个名字来源于它胸膛上的浅色圆圈。它们有着短而黑的皮毛，胸膛上有金色或白色的马蹄形图案。它也被称为“蜜熊”，因为它喜爱这种甜食。
马来熊现在处于危险之中。人们正在砍伐树木，并将土地用于耕种。所以马来熊生活的热带雨林变得越来越小。马来熊被杀害，因为它们的肉很美味，而且它们身体的某些部位可以被制成传统药物。人们还喜欢把马来熊幼崽当作宠物饲养，并且杀害母熊。所以马来熊需要我们的帮助。
1. 马来熊是什么？______
2. 人们为什么称它为“马来熊”？______
3. 你认为这篇文章的下一部分可能会讲什么？为什么？______