2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第115页解析答案

(

)8.As time ______,you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it.
A.goes by
B.runs out
C.takes off
D.turns up

答案：A 【点拨】go by 时间流逝；run out 用完；take off 脱下；turn up 调高。故选 A。

解析：

翻译:
（）8. 随着时间______，你会逐渐把英语当作你的朋友并喜爱它。
A. 流逝
B. 用完；耗尽
C. 起飞；脱下；（事业等）腾飞
D. 出现；调大（音量等）

四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Our world is full of amazing 1 (thing). Here is one story.
One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for 2 walk. Suddenly, the mouse saw a hole. He thought it must be his 3 (friend) house, so he went into it. To his surprise, it wasn't a mouse's house, 4 a snake's. Several snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little mouse, they didn't pay attention to him or try 5 (catch) him. They just went on 6 (sleep). The little mouse was afraid and ran away. 7 getting home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, “Don't 8 (be) afraid. Snakes are our enemies, but they can't catch you now. It's time for 9 (they) winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never harm 10 (other).”
How lucky the mouse was!
1.

things

friend's

but

to catch

sleeping

After

their

10.

others

答案：1. things 2. a 3. friend's 4. but 5. to catch 6. sleeping 7. After 8. be 9. their 10. others

解析：

翻译:
四、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
我们的世界充满了令人惊奇的事物。这里有一个故事。
一个冬天的下午，一只小老鼠出去散步。突然，老鼠看到一个洞。他认为那一定是他朋友的家，所以他走了进去。令他惊讶的是，那不是老鼠的家，而是一条蛇的家。几条蛇在那里睡觉。当它们看到小老鼠时，它们没有注意他，也没有试图抓住他。它们只是继续睡觉。小老鼠很害怕，就跑开了。回到家后，他把自己看到的事情告诉了妈妈。他的妈妈说：“别害怕。蛇是我们的敌人，但它们现在抓不到你。现在是它们冬眠的时候了。在它们冬眠期间，蛇从不伤害别人。”
这只老鼠多幸运啊！
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

五、传统文化阅读理解。(2025·江苏泰州靖江期末)
The sugar painting, as the name implies(暗指), is a painting made of sugar. The sugar is for us to taste, and the painting is for us to enjoy.
Since the Warring States Period, people have loved sweets and had different ways of making sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, people greatly improved skills of sugar making. So sugar, the rare thing that once could only enter the imperial family, also went into common people's homes. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people created patterns(图案) using molten sugar, and the sugar painting came out.
The sugar painting is different from other kinds of painting. Sugar painters use syrup(糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup will become hard if it cools, the painters have to finish the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is finished.
However, it's a pity that this art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes(形状) has become less diverse because of fewer needs. What's worse, only a few old sugar painters are willing to pass on this kind of art.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, the sugar painting has entered people's daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual(精神的) support of people across centuries. Now, the art of the sugar painting has been an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in China. So we Chinese should remember, cherish and carry forward the art forever.
(

)1. What does the underlined word “common” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. 普通的
B. 热情的
C. 可怜的
D. 特殊的
(

)2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Why people were interested in the sugar painting.
B. How the sugar painting came out.
C. What people thought of the sugar painting in the past.
D. How people made sugar in different ways in old days.
(

)3. Why should sugar painters finish the work very quickly?
A. To show their excellent skills.
B. To stop syrup becoming hard.
C. To protect the spoon and the table.
D. To save people's waiting time.
(

)4. How might the writer feel about today's sugar painting according to Paragraph 4?
A. Hopeful.
B. Angry.
C. Unclear.
D. Worried.
(

)5. Which can be the best title for the article?
A. The history of the sugar painting.
B. Improving the taste of the sugar painting.
C. Learning about the art of the sugar painting.
D. Ways to change the future of the sugar painting.

答案：1. A
【点拨】根据"So sugar，the rare thing that once could only enter the imperial family，also went into common people's homes."可知，曾经只供皇室享用的稀有物品——糖也进入了普通百姓的家中。common 普通的。故选 A。
2. B
【点拨】第二段主要讲述了糖画是如何出现的。故选 B。
3. B
【点拨】根据第三段中"Since syrup will become hard if it cools，the painters have to finish the work very quickly."可知，糖画师要快速完成作品以免糖浆变硬。故选 B。
4. D
【点拨】根据"However，it's a pity that this art is dying recently."和"What's worse，only a few old sugar painters are willing to pass on this kind of art."可知，作者对糖画这种艺术形式的未来是感到担忧的。故选 D。
5. C
【点拨】通读全文，尤其是根据第一段内容可知，文章的最佳标题应是"了解糖画艺术"。故选 C。

解析：

翻译:
### 五、传统文化阅读理解。（2025·江苏泰州靖江期末）
糖画，顾名思义，是一种用糖制作的画。糖供我们品尝，画供我们欣赏。
自战国时期以来，人们就喜爱甜食，并且有不同的制糖方法。在唐朝，人们大大改进了制糖技术。于是，糖这种曾经只能进入皇室的稀罕物，也走进了普通人的家中。宋元时期，人们不再只对品尝甜味感兴趣。到了明朝，一些人用熔化的糖创作图案，糖画就出现了。
糖画与其他种类的画不同。糖画艺人以糖浆为材料，以勺子为“画笔”，以光滑的桌子为“纸”。为了制作糖浆，他们在绘画前必须把糖加热。由于糖浆冷却后会变硬，所以艺人必须非常快速地完成作品。他们拿着装满糖浆的勺子上下、左右移动。很快，一幅糖画就完成了。
然而，遗憾的是，这种艺术近年来正在衰落。由于需求减少，曾经造型丰富的糖画变得不那么多样了。更糟糕的是，只有少数老糖画艺人愿意传承这种艺术。
对大多数人来说，绘画是一种艺术，难以理解。然而，糖画已经走进了人们的日常生活。通过它，我们可以看到几个世纪以来人们的精神寄托。现在，糖画艺术已经成为中国的一项非物质文化遗产。所以我们中国人应该永远铭记、珍惜并传承这种艺术。
（）1. 第二段中划线单词“common”可能是什么意思？
A. 普通的
B. 热情的
C. 可怜的
D. 特殊的
（）2. 第二段主要讲了什么？
A. 人们为什么对糖画感兴趣。
B. 糖画是如何出现的。
C. 过去人们对糖画的看法。
D. 过去人们如何用不同的方法制糖。
（）3. 为什么糖画艺人必须非常快速地完成作品？
A. 为了展示他们出色的技艺。
B. 为了防止糖浆变硬。
C. 为了保护勺子和桌子。
D. 为了节省人们的等待时间。
（）4. 根据第四段，作者对如今的糖画可能有什么感受？
A. 充满希望的。
B. 生气的。
C. 不清楚的。
D. 担忧的。
（）5. 这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？
A. 糖画的历史。
B. 改善糖画的口味。
C. 了解糖画艺术。
D. 改变糖画未来的方法。