2025年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版第150页解析答案

Right now, it is the winter holiday. It is too expensive for Nam and Ariya to fly back to (1)

their

countries. Nam usually doesn't celebrate Christmas. Ariya misses her family in Thailand. Her grandmother (2)

cooks

delicious food for the whole family. Tina and Victor usually celebrate Christmas by (3)

giving

each other presents.
This year, the four friends want to do something different for the holiday. It is now around 10 o'clock (4)

Christmas Day. They are making some traditional (5)

dishes

at Tina's house. Victor is bringing mashed potatoes with gravy and carrots. Tina is (6)

preparing

a turkey (火鸡). Nam is making spring rolls. They are a kind of (7)

lucky

food for the new year. Ariya is making mango sticky rice. It's (8)

the

most famous dessert (甜点) in Thailand.
Everyone is so happy to be together. They are excited (9)

to try

the new food and learn about new traditions. It is hard to come to a new country and start a new life, (10)

but

friends make it much easier.

答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语短文填空题，主要考查词汇在语境中的运用，包括代词、动词时态、非谓语动词、名词复数以及连词等知识点。解题的关键在于结合上下文的语境和语法规则来确定每个空格应填的单词或单词的正确形式。
【答案】：
(1) their。此处修饰名词countries，应用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。
(2) cooks。根据语境可知，此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语Her grandmother是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cooks。
(3) giving。by是介词，后接动词时应用动词的-ing形式，所以填giving。
(4) on。在具体的某一天前应用介词on，所以此处填on。
(5) dishes。dish是可数名词，根据some可知，此处应用复数形式dishes。
(6) preparing。根据语境可知，此处描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构是be+动词的-ing形式，所以填preparing。
(7) lucky。此处修饰名词food，应用形容词lucky，表示“幸运的”。
(8) the。形容词最高级前应用定冠词the，所以此处填the。
(9) to try。be excited to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很兴奋”，所以此处填to try。
(10) but。前后句之间是转折关系，所以此处填but。

七、阅读短文,回答问题
It's carnival (狂欢节) time! The Rio Carnival in Brazil (巴西) is called "the greatest show on Earth". It attracts (吸引) over one million visitors from around the world every year. The carnival takes place in February or March. It usually lasts for five days, but many locals (当地人) go on celebrating for a few more days. The event is a mix of music, dance, food and parades (巡游). The most famous dance is, of course, samba, a traditional Brazilian dance. People usually dress up in colourful and beautiful costumes.
The longest carnival in the world takes place in Montevideo, Uruguay (乌拉圭). It usually lasts for over 40 days, from late January to early March. The celebrations include colourful costumes, parades and outdoor theatres (剧场). And the best part about the carnival is that there are not so many visitors. It is still an event for locals and by locals.
1. What is the Rio Carnival called?

It is called "the greatest show on Earth".

2. When does the Rio Carnival take place every year?

It takes place in February or March every year.

3. What is the Rio Carnival event like?

The event is a mix of music, dance, food and parades. People usually dress up in colourful and beautiful costumes.

4. How long does the Montevideo Carnival last?

It usually lasts for over 40 days, from late January to early March.

5. What's the best part about the Montevideo Carnival?

The best part about the Montevideo Carnival is that there are not so many visitors. It is still an event for locals and by locals.

答案：【解析】：本题主要考查了阅读理解的能力，需要根据短文内容回答相关问题。这是一篇关于巴西里约热内卢狂欢节和乌拉圭蒙得维的亚狂欢节的短文，通过阅读短文，我们需要提取关键信息来回答每个问题。
【答案】：
1. It is called "the greatest show on Earth".
2. It takes place in February or March every year.
3. The event is a mix of music, dance, food and parades. People usually dress up in colourful and beautiful costumes.
4. It usually lasts for over 40 days, from late January to early March.
5. The best part about the Montevideo Carnival is that there are not so many visitors. It is still an event for locals and by locals.