2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版第105页解析答案

Unit 6 Exercise 4 Grammar
一、单项填空
( )1.

you need to drive,you mustn't drink wine(酒)at all.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Though
D. After
( )2. — This is between you and me. — I promise. I won't tell others

you say I can.
A. and
B. or
C. since
D. unless
( )3. — When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?
— Not until the work

tomorrow.
A. will be finished
B. is finished
C. will finish
D. has finished
( )4. — Excuse me,could you please tell me if the sports meeting

on time?
— Hard to say. If it

tomorrow,we'll have to put it off.
A. will hold；rains
B. will be held；rains
C. will be held；will rain
D. holds；will rain
( )5. The young man hasn't got any hobbies

you call watching TV a hobby..
A. until
B. after
C. unless
D. while
( )6. I still keep taking exercise every day

I'm busy with so many subjects.
A. until
B. though
C. unless
D. because
( )7. Unless the weather

,we will have to cancel the picnic.
A. improve
B. improves
C. improved
D. will improve
( )8. — Can students go online during lessons? — They can

it is for that lesson.
A. if
B. or
C. so
D. but
( )9. — The theatre will be closed

some extra money is raised.
— What a pity! We may not enjoy operas any more.
A. or
B. unless
C. since
D. and
( )10. — I think the film is a terrible one. How about you?
—

. It tells a long and boring story.
A. I can't agree more
B. I don't think so
C. I don't think you are right
D. I can't agree with you

答案：【解析】：
本题主要考查了条件状语从句、时间状语从句、宾语从句以及时态和语态的运用。
1题考查了条件状语从句的引导词选择，需要根据句意判断。
2题同样考查条件状语从句，要理解句意并选择合适的引导词。
3题考查时间状语从句中的时态和语态，需要根据时间状语和主语与动词的关系来判断。
4题既考查了宾语从句的时态，又考查了条件状语从句的时态选择。
5、6、7、8、9题都涉及到了条件状语从句的引导词选择和时态运用。
10题则是考查了日常交际用语的运用，需要根据对话内容选择合适的回答。
【答案】：
1. A。句意：如果你需要开车，你根本不能喝酒。if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。
2. D。句意：——这是你我之间的秘密。——我保证。除非你说我可以，否则我不会告诉别人。unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”。
3. B。句意：——我们什么时候去体育中心看篮球比赛？——直到明天工作完成。until引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，且work与finish之间是被动关系，所以用is finished。
4. B。句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我运动会是否会按时举行吗？——很难说。如果明天下雨，我们就不得不推迟。第一个空是宾语从句，用将来时的被动语态will be held；第二个空是条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来rains。
5. C。句意：这个年轻人没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视也算作一个爱好。unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”。
6. B。句意：尽管我忙于这么多科目，我还是坚持每天锻炼。though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。
7. B。句意：除非天气好转，否则我们不得不取消野餐。unless引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，且weather是第三人称单数，所以用improves。
8. A。句意：——学生可以在上课时上网吗？——如果是为了那节课，他们可以。if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。
9. B。句意：——除非筹集到一些额外的资金，否则剧院将关闭。——真遗憾！我们可能再也看不到歌剧了。unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”。
10. A。句意：——我认为这部电影很糟糕。你呢？——我完全同意。它讲述了一个漫长而无聊的故事。I can't agree more表示“我完全同意”。

二、动词填空
1. Bangkok,the capital of Thailand,

is known

(know) as the "City of Angels".
2. How happy the students from different countries were

to see

(see) each other yesterday!
3. It's interesting that some ancient people didn't think that the sun itself

sends

(send) out light and heat.
4. Mr Yang

has explained

(explain) the grammar rules to Sandy several times,but she still can't understand them.
5. The new mobile phones you are crazy about

were sold

(sell) out yesterday.

答案：1. is known
2. to see
3. sends
4. has explained
5. were sold

1. You

might not have the chance to see

the aurora in Iceland without a guide.
2. Do you know

when and where this program was recorded

?
3. Don't miss the music award ceremony tonight

unless you have little interest in

pop music.
4.

Will you lend a helping hand

if you find

someone in danger

?
5. You

don't need to bring an umbrella unless it rains tomorrow

.
6. Please

share this story with others if you find it interesting

答案：【解析】：
这些题目是英语完成句子题，主要考查学生对英语句子的理解和翻译能力，以及对于英语条件句、否定句、疑问句等句式的掌握。学生需要根据中文提示，结合英语语法和词汇，完成句子。
【答案】：
1. 在冰岛，不请导游的话，你可能没有机会近距离看到极光。
You might not have the chance to see the aurora up close in Iceland without a guide.
2. 你知道这个节目是在何时何地录制的吗？
Do you know when and where this program was recorded?
3. 别错过今晚的音乐颁奖典礼，除非你对流行音乐兴趣不大。
Don't miss the music award ceremony tonight unless you have little interest in pop music.
4. 如果你发现他人身处险境，你会伸出援助之手吗？
Will you lend a helping hand if you find someone in danger?
5. 你没有必要带伞，除非明天下雨。
You don't need to bring an umbrella unless it rains tomorrow.
6. 如果你发现这个故事有趣，请和他人分享。
Please share this story with others if you find it interesting.