四、完形填空
Yexiao is also called night snack. It is the fourth ______ of a day in China. It usually ______ after 8:00 p.m. It is ______ in the north(北方)and the south(南方).
In the north of China,in summer people ______ barbecue(烧烤)for yexiao. In the south there are many other ______ of yexiao.
Shenzhen's ______ market is very famous. People ______ all ages can find something to do here. Parents take their children to eat at street stalls(小摊). Young people shop around. Old people just sit around and talk.
"Some say that in southern China it's too ______ in the daytime in summer,so we like to go out at night," Wu Dan said.
But yexiao is not just about ______. People also talk and play ______ their friends. All these things make yexiao a way of life.
(
D
)1. A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. supper
D. meal
(
A
)2. A. starts
B. leaves
C. makes
D. cooks
(
D
)3. A. same
B. healthy
C. difficult
D. different
(
B
)4. A. cook
B. eat
C. watch
D. draw
(
C
)5. A. places
B. events
C. kinds
D. ways
(
D
)6. A. morning
B. noon
C. afternoon
D. night
(
C
)7. A. in
B. at
C. from
D. between
(
B
)8. A. short
B. hot
C. long
D. cold
(
B
)9. A. health
B. food
C. fun
D. shopping
(
A
)10. A. with
B. for
C. on
D. to
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对词汇、语法和上下文理解的综合运用能力。题目给出了一个关于“夜宵”（yexiao）的短文，其中包含多个空白处需要填写。
1. 第一个空需要填写一天中的第四餐是什么，根据常识和上下文，应该是“dinner”或“supper”，但选项中只有“supper”，所以选D的前置知识是了解一天中的主要餐次。
2. 第二个空描述夜宵开始的时间，需要一个动词表示“开始”，选项中“starts”符合。
3. 第三个空描述夜宵在北方和南方的差异，需要一个形容词，根据上下文，“different”最符合。
4. 第四个空描述在北方夏天人们为夜宵做什么，需要一个动词，根据常识和上下文，“eat”最符合，但考虑到选项和语境，“cook barbecue”是更常见的搭配，因此选“cook”的相近选项“eat”的语境理解，实际上这里指的是人们吃烧烤作为夜宵，但选项中直接相关的是吃之前的动作“cook”的相近意义“吃”，在选项中表现为“eat”是合理推测动作的结果，即吃烧烤。
5. 第五个空描述南方有其他种类的夜宵，需要一个名词表示“种类”，选项中“kinds”符合。
6. 第六个空描述深圳的某个市场很著名，这个市场与夜宵相关，根据常识和上下文，应该是“夜市”，但选项中直接给出的是时间名词，需要选择与“夜市”相关的时间，“night”最符合。
7. 第七个空描述各个年龄段的人都能在这里找到事情做，需要一个介词表示“在各个年龄段”，选项中“from all ages”或“of all ages”是常见搭配，但选项中“from”更符合语境，表示来自各个年龄段。不过标准表达通常用“of”，这里选择最接近的“from”并理解为语境中的“包括”意。
8. 第八个空描述南方夏天白天的情况，需要一个形容词，根据上下文和常识，“hot”最符合。
9. 第九个空描述夜宵不仅仅是关于什么，需要一个名词，根据上下文，“food”最符合，因为夜宵主要是关于食物的。
10. 第十个空描述人们与朋友一起做什么，需要一个介词，根据常识和上下文，“with”最符合，表示“和……一起”。
【答案】：
1. D
2. A
3. D
4. B（理解为吃烧烤是夜宵的常见活动，虽直接动作是“cook”但选项中“eat”是合理推测的结果）
5. C
6. D
7. C（标准表达常用“of”但选项中“from”理解为语境中的“包括”意）
8. B
9. B
10. A
My Lifestyle
My name is Tom. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin with short black hair. I have a healthy lifestyle. I often eat fruit and vegetables and seldom eat hamburgers. I exercise every day, like playing basketball after school. I usually sleep for 9 hours every night. My plan is to learn swimming next term. I think it’s good for me.
答案：My Lifestyle
My name is Tom. I am 13 years old. I am tall and thin with short black hair. I have a healthy lifestyle. I often eat fruit and vegetables and seldom eat hamburgers. I exercise every day, like playing basketball after school. I usually sleep for 9 hours every night. My plan is to learn swimming next term. I think it’s good for me.
