2025年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第84页解析答案

1. The scientist

has an unhealthy diet

and often keeps working

without lunch

.
2. The worker has

to work 12 hours

every day,

he often

stays up late

.
3. Jim

has a sweet tooth

, so I

plan to

buy him a box of chocolate as a gift.
4. It is

difficult for children to refuse

smartphones.
5. Cakes have

too much sugar

and

are bad for our teeth

.
6.

Eating more fruits and vegetables

and

less sugar

every day can help you lose weight.

答案：1. has an unhealthy diet; without lunch
2. to work 12 hours; so; stays up late
3. has a sweet tooth; plan to
4. difficult for children to refuse
5. too much sugar; are bad for our teeth
6. Eating more fruits and vegetables; less sugar

五、完形填空
Hello,I'm Bob. I'm a little fat because I eat a lot. Every day,I have a nice breakfast. 1

lunch,I have beef,fish,rice and soup. For dinner,I usually have different vegetables and 2

meat. I think eating beef helps me keep 3

.
I'm Sandy. I'm a little thin and tall. I don't eat 4

food every day. In the morning,I only eat an egg. 5

noon,I usually eat noodles or some rice. In the evening,I eat some porridge. I don't like meat at all.
I have a(n) 6

name — Early. I like 7

a lot. I spend an hour going around the park near my home on foot every day, 8

I'm strong and healthy. I have a good breakfast and a healthy dinner. For lunch,I like to eat noodles or jiaozi 9

some vegetables or meat. I like tofu because it's 10

and good for my health.
( )1. A. At B. About C. To D. For
( )2. A. any B. some C. a D. many
( )3. A. sad B. thin C. strong D. tired
( )4. A. too much B. too many C. a lot D. so many
( )5. A. In B. On C. At D. For
( )6. A. excited B. interested C. interesting D. tiring
( )7. A. eating B. walking C. cooking D. drawing
( )8. A. but B. because C. so D. when
( )9. A. with B. in C. on D. for
( )10. A. healthy B. delicious C. sweet D. fat

答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对英语词汇、短语、语法和上下文理解的综合运用能力。题目给出了三篇小短文，分别描述了三个不同的人（Bob, Sandy, Early）的饮食习惯和健康状况，并在短文中留出了10个空格，要求学生从给出的四个选项中选择最合适的答案填入。
1. 第一题考查的是介词的用法。在描述某餐吃什么时，通常用介词"for"。
2. 第二题考查的是量词的使用。在肯定句中，表示“一些”时，通常用"some"。
3. 第三题考查的是形容词的辨析。根据上下文，吃牛肉应该有助于保持强壮。
4. 第四题考查的是量词的用法。在描述不可数名词时，通常用"too much"。
5. 第五题考查的是介词的用法。在描述在某个时间点时，通常用"at"。
6. 第六题考查的是形容词的辨析。根据上下文，这里应该是指一个有趣的名字。
7. 第七题考查的是动词的辨析。根据后文描述，这里应该是指喜欢走路。
8. 第八题考查的是连词的用法。根据上下文，这里表示的是因果关系。
9. 第九题考查的是介词的用法。在描述食物中包含什么时，通常用"with"。
10. 第十题考查的是形容词的辨析。根据上下文，这里应该是指豆腐是健康的。
【答案】：
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. A