2025年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第82页解析答案

1. 早睡早起对我们的健康有好处。
Going to bed early and getting up early is

good for our health

.
2. 晚餐不要吃太多的牛肉和猪肉。它们不容易消化。
Don't eat

too much beef or pork

for dinner. They are not easy to digest.
3. 你吃饱了吗？你还想吃些别的什么吗？
Are you full?

What else would you like to

eat?
4. 像胡萝卜、芒果那样的橙色的食物对我们的眼睛有益。
Orange food

like carrots and mangoes is good for

our eyes.
5. 早餐吃牛奶和鸡蛋对我们来说很健康。
It is

healthy for us to have milk and eggs

for breakfast.

答案：1. good for our health
2. too much beef or pork
3. What else would you like to
4. like carrots and mangoes is good for
5. healthy for us to have milk and eggs

( )1. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
A. Because there is no other food.
B. Because they like fish very much.
C. Because it is easy for them to get fish.
D. Because fish can give them lots of energy.

( )2. What is the most important food in some Western countries?
A. Fish. B. Potatoes. C. Pork. D. Rice.

( )3. The underlined word “vegetarians” means “______”.
A. some people who only eat vegetables and fruit
B. some people who only eat meat
C. some people who plant the vegetables
D. some people who study the ways to keep healthy

( )4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Muslims are vegetarians.
B. Food from plants is better for us than meat.
C. People in different countries eat different food.
D. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.

答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生从文章中获取信息、理解文章主旨大意以及根据文章内容进行推理判断的能力。解题的关键在于仔细阅读文章，抓住关键信息，然后对比选项进行选择。
1. 对于第一题，需要在文章中找到关于日本人吃很多鱼的原因的描述，然后与选项进行匹配。
2. 第二题要找到西方国家最重要的食物是什么，同样从文章中获取相关信息。
3. 第三题是对“vegetarians”这个词的理解，要根据文章中对这类人的描述来确定其含义。
4. 第四题是综合理解题，需要从文章整体内容来判断各个选项的正确性。
【答案】：
1. C。根据文章中“Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.”可知，日本人吃很多鱼是因为他们靠近大海，很容易得到鱼，所以选C。
2. B。由文章中“In the West, such as the UK and the USA, the most important food is potatoes.”可知，西方国家最重要的食物是土豆，所以选B。
3. A。根据文章中“Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat, fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for them than meat. These people are called vegetarians.”可知，“vegetarians”指的是只吃水果和蔬菜的人，所以选A。
4. C。文章开篇就提到“People eat different things in different countries(国家).”，并且后面分别列举了不同国家人们吃的不同食物，所以我们可以从文章中学到不同国家的人吃不同的食物，选C。A选项中穆斯林不吃猪肉，但不是素食主义者；B选项只是部分素食主义者的观点，不是文章主旨；D选项文章说的是土豆不是西红柿。