2025年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第70页解析答案

(

)3. One of the boys ______ a phone in his hand.
A.have
B.is
C.are
D.has

答案：【解析】：
本题考查的是主谓一致的语法知识点。题目是一个简单的陈述句，描述的是“其中一个男孩手里有一部手机”。我们需要根据句子的主语来选择合适的动词形式。题干中的主语是“One of the boys”，表示“男孩中的一个”，这是一个单数的主语，因此，动词应该用第三人称单数形式。选项A“have”是复数形式，不符合；选项B“is”是“是”的意思，与句意不符；选项C“are”也是复数形式，不符合；选项D“has”是“have”的第三人称单数形式，符合句意。
【答案】：
D

(

)4. — Guess what? Cathy gets full marks (分数) in Maths again.
— That's nothing strange (奇怪的). She ______ works hard on it.

A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
D.never

答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语选择题，考查的是对频率副词的理解和上下文语境的把握。题目中提到了Cathy在数学上再次取得满分，然后询问这一情况是否奇怪。根据题干中的“That's nothing strange.”（那没什么奇怪的），可以推断出Cathy在数学上取得满分是经常发生的事情，因此需要选择一个表示“经常”或“总是”的频率副词。
选项A“sometimes”表示“有时”，不符合语境；
选项B“always”表示“总是”，符合语境；
选项C“seldom”表示“很少”，不符合语境；
选项D“never”表示“从不”，不符合语境。
因此，正确答案是B。
【答案】：
B

(

)5. I like ______. Would you like ______ with me this afternoon?
A.swimming; swimming
B.swim; to swim
C.swimming; to swim
D.to swim; swimming

答案：【解析】：本题考查的是like后接动词的用法以及Would you like后接动词的用法。在英语中，like后接动词时，常用like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，这是一种习惯或爱好。而Would you like后接动词时，常用would like to do sth.表示想要做某事，这是一种提议或邀请。根据这两个规则，我们可以分析选项：
A选项第一个空正确，但第二个空错误，因为Would you like后应接to do sth.；
B选项两个空都错误，因为like后应接doing sth.，而Would you like后应接to do sth.；
C选项第一个空是like doing sth.的用法，第二个空是would like to do sth.的用法，都符合规则；
D选项第一个空错误，因为like后应接doing sth.，而第二个空虽然是would like的用法，但第一个空错误使得整个选项错误。
因此，正确答案是C。
【答案】：C

(

)6. — Would you like some juice? — ______. I'd like something to eat.
A.Yes,please
B.No problem
C.No,thanks
D.That's OK

答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语日常交际用语的题目，考查的是在特定语境下如何得体地回应他人的邀请或询问。题目中的问句是“Would you like some juice?”，询问对方是否想要一些果汁。根据答句“I'd like something to eat.”，可以推断出回答者不想要果汁，而是想要一些吃的东西。
选项A“Yes, please”表示接受邀请，与答句意思不符；
选项B“No problem”通常用于回应请求或询问，表示没有问题，不符合语境；
选项C“No, thanks”表示拒绝邀请并表示感谢，符合语境；
选项D“That's OK”通常用于回应道歉或表示某事没关系，不符合语境。
【答案】：
C

六、阅读理解
Starting a book club is easy — all that you need is to love reading. Here's how to have a good start.
When you start your book club,the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be your friends,family or those you know from other activities,but they should all love reading. A small group of seven to ten people is usually a good size (大小) for a book club. ①
Once you have a group,agree (同意) on how often you want to meet — usually clubs meet every month. Pick a date and go with it. That way,members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a reminder (提醒). Set meeting time length (时长). An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect. ②
Then,you need a good place,such as a library,a park or a restaurant. For many clubs,homes are the best and noisy (吵闹的) places can make conversation (交谈) hard. If members bring a plate of food or some drinks,it can help start talking. ③
Please don't forget (忘记) the most important (重要的) thing — the books! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction (小说)? Non-fiction? Your club can pick books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. ④
After you finish all these,your book club is ready. Now,it is time to have the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
(

)1. What should the members in a book club have in common (共有的)?
A. They have a lot of books. B. They also like other activities. C. They have the same friend. D. They really enjoy reading books.
(

)2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Books are the most important thing for a book club. B. Members of a book club usually meet once a week. C. You should have the club meeting for over 2 hours every time. D. Homes are often too noisy for the reading activities.
(

)3. "Too many people make discussions (讨论) difficult." should be put in ______.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
(

)4. The passage mainly tells us how to ______.
A. be a member of a club B. read in a book club C. enjoy your reading D. set up (建立) a book club

答案：【解析】：
本题是一篇阅读理解，主要讲述了如何成立一个读书俱乐部。题目来源是英语七年级译林版上册的章节Unit 4 Exercise 5 Pronunciation，但此处的Pronunciation应为误写，因为文章内容与发音无关，而是与阅读理解相关。
1. 第一题考查的是对文章细节的理解，需要找出读书俱乐部成员的共同点。
2. 第二题要求判断哪个选项是正确的，需要对文章中的信息进行对比和判断。
3. 第三题需要将一句话放入文章中的适当位置，考查的是对文章结构和内容的理解。
4. 第四题要求概括文章的主旨，需要理解文章的整体内容。
【答案】：
1. D
根据文章中的“They could be your friends, family or those you know from other activities, but they should all love reading.”可知，读书俱乐部的成员应该共同热爱阅读。因此，答案为D。
2. A
文章中提到“Please don't forget the most important thing — the books!”即“请不要忘记最重要的事情——书！”，说明书是读书俱乐部最重要的事情。B选项错误，因为文章中提到俱乐部通常每月聚会一次；C选项错误，因为文章建议会议时长为一到两个小时；D选项错误，因为文章中提到对于许多俱乐部来说，家是最好的地方，而嘈杂的地方会让交谈变得困难。因此，答案为A。
3. A
“Too many people make discussions difficult.”这句话的意思是“太多的人会让讨论变得困难”。根据文章中的“A small group of seven to ten people is usually a good size for a book club.”可知，一个小型的七到十人的团队通常对读书俱乐部来说是个合适的规模。因此，这句话应该放在讨论读书俱乐部规模的地方，即①处。所以答案为A。
4. D
文章主要讲述了如何成立一个读书俱乐部，包括招募成员、确定聚会频率和时间、选择聚会地点以及选择书籍等方面。因此，文章的主旨是如何成立一个读书俱乐部，答案为D。