2025年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第137页解析答案

一、完形填空
Soon after breakfast, someone knocks(敲)on the door. 1 answers it. The children can't 2 they are cleaning the kitchen and their 3 are dirty. "Who is 4 ?" asks Peter.
Five 5 later, Mother calls, "Bobbie! Jim's grandfather is here. Go and wash your hands. He wants to see you!"
The children knocks politely on the dining room door and go in. In Father's big armchair is the old gentleman(绅士)! "This is Jim's grandfather," Mother says 6 a big smile(微笑).
The children are very surprised. "Are you taking Jim away?" asks Peter.
The old gentleman looks at the children and says, "No, I'm not taking Jim away, Peter. He's 7 here. Your mother wants to look after him." "Great!" shouts Peter.
"You're very 8 ," the old gentleman says to Mother. "I know Jim is happy here. Thank you very much."
When he leaves, Bobbie goes to the 9 with him. "I have your letter, my dear," he says. "I think I can help you, but don't say 10 to your mother." "Thank you, sir," says Bobbie.
— Taken from(选自)The Railway Children
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( )10.

答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，考查的是对文章的理解能力以及词汇、语法的运用能力。题目给出了一个故事片段，其中有10个空白处需要填写，每个空白处给出了4个选项。需要根据文章的内容和语境，选择最合适的选项填入空白处。
1. 第一个空根据后文"Who is it?" asks Peter.可以推断出是Peter去开门，所以选B。
2. 第二个空需要填入一个连词，连接前后两个句子。前句提到孩子们不能去开门，后句解释了原因，所以选D，表示原因。
3. 第三个空根据后文"Go and wash your hands!"可以推断出孩子们的手很脏，所以选A。
4. 第四个空需要填入一个代词指代前文提到的敲门的人，根据语境无法确定性别，所以用it作为代词，选B。
5. 第五个空需要填入一个时间单位，根据常识和语境，五分钟后来人通知孩子们去洗手是合理的，所以选C。
6. 第六个空需要填入一个介词，表示伴随，用with表示母亲微笑着说话，所以选C。
7. 第七个空需要填入一个动词，表示Jim的状态。根据后文"Your mother wants to look after him."可以推断出Jim要留在这里，所以选A。
8. 第八个空需要填入一个形容词，描述母亲的性格。根据前文老人对母亲说的话"You're very kind,"可以推断出母亲是善良的，所以选C。
9. 第九个空需要填入一个名词，表示Bobbie送老人离开的地方。根据常识和语境，送人离开通常会送到门口，所以选A。
10. 第十个空需要填入一个代词，表示老人让Bobbie不要告诉母亲他帮助了他们。根据语境，老人希望Bobbie保守秘密，所以选D，表示任何事情都不要说。
【答案】：
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. C
9. A
10. D

( )1. David wants to watch a film with his friend on December 9th. The full price of each ticket is 30 yuan. How much should they pay in all?
A. 15 yuan.
B. 30 yuan.
C. 45 yuan.
D. 60 yuan.

( )2. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据)the passage?
A. All the things there are free in one day.
B. You can get something free if you go to the mall.
C. The special offer in different shops ends on different days.
D. Jeep Menswear and Mike's Café are both on the third floor.

( )3. If you visit Sunshine Shopping Mall, when can you buy clothes at a low price?
A. December 25th.
B. December 20th.
C. September 30th.
D. January 1st.

( )4. Where can we read this passage?
A. In a news report(报告).
B. In a short story.
C. In a TV script(剧本).
D. In an advertisement(广告).

答案：【解析】：
本题主要考查对文章细节的理解和计算能力。第一题需要根据商场的优惠活动计算电影票的总价；第二题需要判断各个选项的正确性，考查对文章整体内容的理解；第三题要根据优惠活动的结束时间来确定购买衣服低价的时间；第四题需要判断文章的来源，考查对文章体裁的识别。
【答案】：
1. C
解析：根据“Buy any full - price film ticket at Star Cinema (on the 4th floor), and you can buy another ticket for a friend at only half price.”可知，在Star Cinema买一张全价电影票30元，朋友的那张票是半价，即$30÷2 = 15$元。那么他们一共要付$30 + 15=45$元。所以选C。
2. C
解析：
A选项：文章中只是说有很多特价优惠，不是所有东西一天都免费，A错误。
B选项：不是去商场就能免费得到东西，是有特定优惠活动，B错误。
C选项：从“Offer ends (结束) on Christmas Eve.”“Offer ends on New Year's Day.”“Offer ends on December 30th.”可知不同商店的特价优惠结束时间不同，C正确。
D选项：Jeep Menswear在一楼，Mike's Café在三楼，D错误。
所以选C。
3. B
解析：因为“The New Year is coming in a month and we have many special offers (优惠) for you. Most things in Sunshine Shopping Mall are on sale (特价销售).”以及“Offer ends (结束) on Christmas Eve.”新年一个月后到来，优惠在平安夜结束，平安夜是12月24日，所以在12月20日可以以低价购买衣服。A选项12月25日优惠已结束；C选项9月30日新年还未到，没有此优惠；D选项1月1日优惠已结束。所以选B。
4. D
解析：文章主要介绍了Sunshine Shopping Mall的各种优惠活动，这是商场的促销内容，所以应该是在广告中读到。A新闻报告、B短故事、C电视剧本都不符合文章体裁。所以选D。