2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第265页解析答案

in fear

when it heard the noise.
2. If you miss too many classes, you will

fall behind

.
3. The players climbed the top of Mount Taishan before the sun

rose

.
4. Nodding heads can

mean

different things in different cultures.
5.

Thousands of

birds come back because the environment here becomes better and
better.
6. They

set up

their tents in the camping ground before it got dark.
7. I want

to get rid of

this bad habit of staying up late.
8. The heavy rain

led to

floods in many parts of the city last night.
9. The new phone has a great camera

as well as

a large screen.
10. The little girl was

in danger

when she ran onto the busy street.

答案：1. in fear 2. fall behind 3. rose 4. mean 5. Thousands of 6. set up 7. to get rid of 8. led to 9. as well as 10. in danger

解析：

翻译:
五、选词填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
|摆脱|导致|意味着|成千上万的|建立；搭建|以及|处于危险中|落后|升起|恐惧地|
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
1. 兔子听到响声就______跑开了。
2. 如果你缺课太多，你会______。
3. 运动员们在太阳______之前爬上了泰山山顶。
4. 在不同的文化中，点头可以______不同的意思。
5. ______鸟儿飞回来了，因为这里的环境变得越来越好。
6. 天黑之前他们在露营地______了帐篷。
7. 我想要______熬夜这个坏习惯。
8. 昨晚的大雨______了城市很多地方发生洪水。
9. 这款新手机有一个很棒的摄像头______一个大屏幕。
10. 小女孩跑到繁忙的街道上时______。

六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。每题答案不超过 5 个单词。
Can a cricket really tell you the temperature outside? Do fish know if it’s going to be a cold
winter? You may hear that groundhogs can predict the end of winter. Some of the sayings, like “If
a cat sits with its back to the fire, hard weather can be expected. ” may sound unbelievable, but
some may be true. Many animals do have stronger senses than humans.
Do animals tell us when a storm is coming? Birds react to the drop in air pressure( 气压)
before a storm by flying low. Insects stay close to the ground and wolves howl because their ears

can sense the pressure change. A good rule is, when animals act strangely, you probably should
be careful with the environment around you.
Do you know the sound of crickets’ chirps( 鸣叫) can tell you how hot the weather is?
Crickets are cold-blooded. So when the temperature in the air changes, the cricket’s body
temperature changes with it. As the temperature rises, the cricket’s metabolism( 新陈代谢)
increases. When the heat rises, crickets chirp. To get the exact temperature in degrees
Fahrenheit, count the number of chirps in 15 seconds, and add 40.
Do you have a tried and true weather animal that predicts the weather?
1. Why can some animals know the weather changes?

Because they have stronger senses.

2. What do birds do before the storm?

They fly low.

3. When should we be careful with the environment?

When animals act strangely.

4. What can crickets’ chirps tell us?

The heat rises.

5. Please give a title for the passage.

Animals and weather.

答案：1. Because they have stronger senses. 2. They fly low. 3. When animals act strangely. 4. The heat rises. 5. Animals and weather.（答案不唯一）

解析：

翻译:
六、阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。每题答案不超过5个单词。
蟋蟀真的能告诉你外面的温度吗？鱼知道冬天会不会很冷吗？你可能听说过土拨鼠能预测冬天的结束。有些说法，比如“如果一只猫背对着火坐着，就预示着会有恶劣天气。”可能听起来难以置信，但有些可能是真的。许多动物确实比人类有更强的感官。
动物会在暴风雨来临的时候告诉我们吗？暴风雨来临前，鸟类会对气压下降做出反应，飞得很低。昆虫会贴近地面，狼会嚎叫，因为它们的耳朵能感知到气压的变化。一个好的准则是，当动物行为异常时，你可能应该留意你周围的环境。
你知道蟋蟀的鸣叫声能告诉你天气有多热吗？蟋蟀是冷血动物。所以当空气中的温度变化时，蟋蟀的体温也会随之变化。随着温度升高，蟋蟀的新陈代谢会加快。当温度升高时，蟋蟀就会鸣叫。要得到华氏度的准确温度，数15秒内的鸣叫次数，然后加40。
你有一个能预测天气的可靠的“天气动物”吗？
1. 为什么有些动物能知道天气变化？
2. 暴风雨来临前鸟类会做什么？
3. 我们什么时候应该留意环境？
4. 蟋蟀的鸣叫声能告诉我们什么？
5. 请给这篇文章拟一个标题。