2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第249页解析答案

五、选词填空。(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
get rid of set up create feed on in the daytime
clean up take in make up solve plenty of
1. The soil

takes in

water after the rain.
2. Different colours

make up

a beautiful rainbow in the sky.
3. There is

plenty of

food for everyone at the party.
4. The government will

create

more laws to protect the wetlands.
5. Water pollution is a big problem in the ocean. Everyone should take action

to solve

it.
6. She couldn’t

get rid of

the feeling of sadness.
7. My parents

set up

a savings account for me when I was born.
8. Foxes

feed on

small mammals, birds, and insects in the forest.
9. The sun shines brightly

in the daytime

, providing us with light and heat.
10. You should

clean up

your work area before you go home.

答案：1. takes in 2. make up 3. plenty of 4. create 5. to solve 6. get rid of 7. set up 8. feed on 9. in the daytime 10. clean up

解析：

翻译:
五、选词填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
摆脱；建立；创造；以……为食；在白天
清理；吸收；组成；解决；大量的
1. 雨后土壤______水分。
2. 不同的颜色在天空中______一道美丽的彩虹。
3. 聚会上有______食物供每个人享用。
4. 政府将______更多法律来保护湿地。
5. 海洋中的水污染是个大问题。每个人都应该采取行动______它。
6. 她无法______悲伤的情绪。
7. 我出生时，父母为我______了一个储蓄账户。
8. 狐狸在森林里______小型哺乳动物、鸟类和昆虫。
9. ______阳光灿烂，为我们提供光和热。
10. 你回家前应该______你的工作区域。

六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。每题答案不超过 5 个单词。
Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She got a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, “Could you please change your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife. ” Mary felt unhappy because the only seat was next to a girl with broken arms, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “I don’t want to sit there,” Mary thought immediately. But the air hostess said, “The girl needs help. ” Finally, Mary moved to that seat.
The girl was named Emily. She was hurt in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment. When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer services to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily’s need was more important.
Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. After the five-hour trip, Mary’s heart was warm, and she had a pleasant time.
Love always goes around us. We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more beautiful.
1. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?

She felt unhappy.

2. What happened to Emily?

She was hurt.

3. What did Mary do for Emily when the food arrived?

She helped Emily eat.

4. What can we learn from the passage?

We help people in need.

5. What do you think of Mary?

Kind and helpful.

答案：1. She felt unhappy.
2. She was hurt.
3. She helped Emily eat.
4. We help people in need.
5. Kind and helpful.（答案不唯一）

解析：

翻译:
六、阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。每题答案不超过5个单词。
玛丽正在等飞机起飞。她独自坐了一个座位。就在这时，一位空姐走到她面前问道：“你能换一下座位吗？有个男人想和他的妻子坐在一起。”玛丽感到不高兴，因为唯一的那个座位旁边是一个手臂受伤、脸青一块紫一块、神情悲伤的女孩。“我不想坐在那里。”玛丽立刻想道。但空姐说：“这个女孩需要帮助。”最后，玛丽换到了那个座位。
这个女孩名叫艾米丽。她在一场车祸中受了伤，现在正在前往接受治疗的路上。当点心和果汁送来时，玛丽意识到艾米丽无法自己进食。玛丽考虑提出喂她，但犹豫了，因为向一个陌生人提供服务似乎太不礼貌了。但随后玛丽意识到艾米丽的需求更重要。
玛丽主动提出帮她进食。尽管艾米丽觉得接受帮助有些不自在，但她还是同意了。她们在短时间内变得越来越亲密。玛丽很高兴自己坐在艾米丽旁边并喂了她。经过五个小时的行程，玛丽的心里暖暖的，她度过了一段愉快的时光。
爱总是围绕在我们身边。我们应该帮助有需要的人，我们的世界会变得越来越美好。
1. 当空姐让玛丽换座位时，她一开始感觉如何？______
2. 艾米丽发生了什么事？______
3. 食物送来时，玛丽为艾米丽做了什么？______
4. 我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？______
5. 你觉得玛丽怎么样？______