零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版 第78页解析答案
五、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" trend (趋势) in the US continues to grow q 1.
John got married six m 2 ago, and like many young people these days, he and his wife are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. "We needed furniture for our living room, b 3 we didn't have enough money. So we decided to try making tables and chairs on our own instead of p 4 someone else to do it," said John. And then John t 5 a one-week DIY course at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield works as h 6 as he can to support a big family of six. Last month, he r 7 a car repair bill. It came to 420. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course and I can fix the car by m 8."
John and Jim are not alone. Most people in the country are doing everything they can to s 9 money and fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a DIYer, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them h 10 they can do things by themselves.
1.
quickly
2.
months
3.
but
4.
paying
5.
took

6.
hard
7.
received
8.
myself
9.
save
10.
how

答案:1. quickly 2. months 3. but 4. paying 5. took 6. hard 7. received 8. myself 9. save 10. how
解析:
翻译:
五、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
随着物价和建筑成本持续上涨,美国的“自己动手(DIY)”趋势继续快速发展。
约翰六个月前结婚了,和如今的许多年轻人一样,在生活成本很高的时候,他和妻子正努力营造一个家。“我们的客厅需要家具,但我们没有足够的钱。所以我们决定试着自己做桌椅,而不是付钱让别人来做,”约翰说。然后约翰在一所夜校参加了一个为期一周的DIY课程。现在他们自己制作所有的家具,并在家里进行维修。
吉姆·哈特菲尔德尽可能努力工作来养活一个六口人的大家庭。上个月,他收到了一张汽车修理账单。账单金额是420美元。“我对此深感不安。现在我已经完成了一门汽车修理课程,我可以自己修理汽车了。”
约翰和吉姆并不孤单。这个国家的大多数人都在尽他们所能省钱,以应对高昂的生活成本。如果你想成为一名自己动手者,你可以参加DIY课程。对于那些没有时间参加课程的人来说,有一些书会告诉他们如何自己动手做事。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
六、完形填空。(2025·江苏宿迁宿豫区期中)
When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the 1.
It was an early morning. My mother went shopping 2 my sister was still sleeping. "Time to start!" I told 3.
As I didn't have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a 4 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷).
I 5 an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and 6 the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something 7 happened—I cut my finger. Ouch!
The small accident (事故) didn't 8 me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg 9 a bowl. The spices (香料) were the next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in a big frying pan (煎锅).
10 went well. Suddenly, I found that I didn't get a 11 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I 12 all over the kitchen to look for the spatula. 13, I found the spatula and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really 14 when I saw the omelette.
My first experience of cooking turned out to be 15. It gave me the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes.
(
C
)1. A. restaurant
B. factory
C. kitchen
D. hall
(
A
)2. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. then
(
D
)3. A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. myself
(
A
)4. A. cook
B. driver
C. teacher
D. doctor
(
B
)5. A. took away
B. took out
C. took up
D. took off
(
C
)6. A. took up
B. dressed up
C. cut up
D. made up
(
B
)7. A. exciting
B. unlucky
C. interesting
D. boring
(
D
)8. A. improve
B. question
C. move
D. stop
(
C
)9. A. on
B. for
C. into
D. to
(
D
)10. A. None
B. Someone
C. Nothing
D. Everything
(
C
)11. A. knife
B. plate
C. spatula (锅铲)
D. bowl
(
D
)12. A. flew
B. slept
C. shopped
D. ran
(
C
)13. A. Quietly
B. Differently
C. Finally
D. Loudly
(
A
)14. A. happy
B. sad
C. interested
D. bored
(
B
)15. A. wrong
B. nice
C. poor
D. terrible
答案:1. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是作者的妈妈不让作者进厨房。kitchen 厨房。故选 C。2. A 【点拨】空处前后句子之间为并列关系。故选 A。3. D 【点拨】此处指的是作者自己,用 myself。故选 D。4. A 【点拨】由上文可知,作者进入厨房,要作为厨师给自己做早餐。cook 厨师。故选 A。5. B 【点拨】take away 带走;take out 拿出;take up 占据;take off 起飞。根据语境可知,此处指的是作者拿出了鸡蛋、西红柿和洋葱。故选 B。6. C 【点拨】take up 占据;dress up 盛装打扮;cut up 切碎;make up 编造。根据语境可知,此处指的是作者切碎了西红柿和洋葱。故选 C。7. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,作者切到了手指,因此是说不幸的事情发生了。unlucky 不幸的。故选 B。8. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是这个小事故并没有阻止作者继续做煎蛋卷。stop 阻止。故选 D。9. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是作者尝试把鸡蛋打进碗里。故选 C。10. D 【点拨】句意:一切都顺利。everything 一切。故选 D。11. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是作者没有用来翻煎蛋卷的锅铲。故选 C。12. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是作者跑遍厨房找锅铲。故选 D。13. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是作者最终找到了锅铲。finally 最后。故选 C。14. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是作者最终做成了煎蛋卷,作者感到很开心。happy 开心的。故选 A。15. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是作者的第一次烹饪经历是美好的。nice 美好的。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
六、完形填空。(2025·江苏宿迁宿豫区期中)
当我小的时候,我对食物很感兴趣,无论是吃还是烹饪。但我妈妈从不让我进____1____。
那是一个清晨。我妈妈去购物了____2____我妹妹还在睡觉。“是时候开始了!”我对____3____说。
因为我没吃早饭,所以我决定作为一名____4____第一次尝试做一个煎蛋卷。
我____5____一个鸡蛋、一些西红柿和洋葱。然后我清洗并____6____西红柿和洋葱。这时,____7____的事情发生了——我割伤了手指。哎哟!
这个小意外并没有____8____我,我继续做我的煎蛋卷。我试了三次把鸡蛋打进一个碗里。接下来是放香料。我把所有的东西都放在碗里混合在一起。然后我把它们放进一个大煎锅里。
____10____都很顺利。突然,我发现我没有____11____来翻动煎锅里的煎蛋卷。很快,我在厨房里到处____12____找锅铲。____13____,我找到了锅铲并迅速翻动了煎蛋卷。我成功了!当我看到煎蛋卷时,我感到非常____14____。
我第一次做饭的经历结果是____15____。这给了我勇气去做更多的菜。
( )1. A. 餐厅 B. 工厂 C. 厨房 D. 大厅
( )2. A. 并且 B. 但是 C. 或者 D. 然后
( )3. A. 她自己 B. 他自己 C. 你自己 D. 我自己
( )4. A. 厨师 B. 司机 C. 老师 D. 医生
( )5. A. 拿走 B. 取出 C. 开始从事 D. 脱掉
( )6. A. 开始从事 B. 打扮 C. 切碎 D. 编造
( )7. A. 令人兴奋的 B. 不幸的 C. 有趣的 D. 无聊的
( )8. A. 提高 B. 质疑 C. 移动 D. 阻止
( )9. A. 在……上面 B. 为了 C. 进入 D. 到
( )10. A. 没有一个 B. 某人 C. 没有什么 D. 一切
( )11. A. 刀 B. 盘子 C. 锅铲 D. 碗
( )12. A. 飞 B. 睡觉 C. 购物 D. 跑
( )13. A. 安静地 B. 不同地 C. 最后 D. 大声地
( )14. A. 高兴的 B. 悲伤的 C. 感兴趣的 D. 无聊的
( )15. A. 错误的 B. 美好的 C. 贫穷的 D. 糟糕的
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