五、传统文化阅读理解。
The Spring Festival, China's most important traditional festival, was successfully added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4, 2024. This news made all Chinese people extremely proud(自豪的).
Before the Spring Festival arrives, family members start to get busy. People clean their houses carefully. This is called “sweeping the dust”, which means sweeping away bad luck from the past year and welcoming a new start. Red couplets are pasted on doors, with beautiful words expressing wishes for a happy and prosperous(繁荣的) new year. And making dumplings is also a must-do activity. All the family members sit together, chatting and laughing when they are making different kinds of delicious traditional foods.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together again. Everyone gathers around the table to enjoy a delicious dinner. At midnight, the sky is lit up by fireworks, which symbolizes good luck and the beginning of a new year. During the Spring Festival holiday, people visit relatives and friends and exchange greetings, and children are especially happy because they can receive red packets with money inside.
The successful application(申请) for the Spring Festival as part of the world heritage is of great importance. It not only helps to protect the traditional culture of China, but also allows the world to have a better understanding of Chinese customs(习俗) and values. Now, more and more foreigners are interested in celebrating the Spring Festival.
(
C
)1. What does “sweeping the dust” mean?
A. Making the house dirty.
B. Finding lost things.
C. Sweeping away bad luck from the past year.
D. Welcoming guests.
(
C
)2. What makes children especially happy during the Spring Festival?
A. Making dumplings.
B. Visiting relatives and friends.
C. Receiving red packets with money inside.
D. Watching fireworks.
(
B
)3. Why is the successful application for the Spring Festival as part of the world heritage so important?
A. Because it makes Chinese people travel more.
B. Because it helps to protect traditional culture and lets the world know about it.
C. Because it means Chinese people will have more holidays.
D. Because it makes food more delicious.
(
A
)4. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. The activities before and during the Spring Festival.
B. How to make dumplings.
C. The history of the Spring Festival.
D. The importance of fireworks.