一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. The Chinese usually s______ hands when they meet for the first time.
shake
2. He opened his mouth to s______ for help, but no sound came out.
shout
3. —What a heavy rain! —Listen! The rain is b______ against the windows.
beating
4. Do not always keep s______ in class. You should be more active.
silent
5. When the sick singer finally appeared in public, she looked w______ and worried.
weak
答案：1. shake 2. shout 3. beating 4. silent 5. weak
解析：
翻译:
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. 中国人初次见面时通常______手。
2. 他张开嘴______求救，但没有发出声音。
3. ——好大的雨啊！——听！雨正在______窗户。
4. 课堂上不要总是保持______。你应该更积极些。
5. 当这位生病的歌手最终出现在公众面前时，她看起来______且忧心忡忡。
二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
|find one's way out|slight|at last|move away|trap|
1. Many people
were trapped
in the burning building.
2. We couldn't
find our way out
and had to wait for rescue(救援).
3. I don't feel well today. I'm afraid I have a
slight
cold.
4. His family
moved away
from the town last year.
5. It was really a hard journey. Luckily,
at last
, we got to the village before it got dark.
答案：1. were trapped 2. find our way out 3. slight 4. moved away 5. at last
解析：
翻译:
二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
|找到出路|轻微的|最后|搬走|使陷入困境|
1. 许多人______在着火的大楼里。
2. 我们无法______，不得不等待救援。
3. 我今天感觉不舒服。恐怕我得了______感冒。
4. 他的家人去年从镇上______了。
5. 这真是一段艰难的旅程。幸运的是，______，我们在天黑前到达了村子。
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. After that, pieces of glass and bricks
fell
(fall) down. A lot of people died.
2. A good driver usually has a good sense of
direction
(direct).
3. I told
myself
(me) to study hard from then on.
4. —Why were the twins so
excited
(excite)?
—Because their parents bought them each a new computer.
5. I cut my finger when I
was dividing
(divide) the watermelon into pieces.
答案：1. fell 2. direction 3. myself 4. excited 5. was dividing
解析：
翻译:
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 在那之后，玻璃碎片和砖块______（落下）。很多人丧生了。
2. 一名优秀的司机通常有良好的______（方向）感。
3. 我告诫______（我自己）从那时起要努力学习。
4. ——为什么这对双胞胎如此______（兴奋）？
——因为他们的父母给他们每人买了一台新电脑。
5. 当我把西瓜切成块的时候，我割伤了我的手指。
(
A
)1.(2025·江苏南通海门区期末)—Did you hear the shouts
from
the girl?
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found the girl looking at a snake
in
fear.
A.from; in
B.at; with
C.from; at
D.in; at
答案：A 【点拨】根据“the shouts... the girl”可知，此处表达来自那个女孩的喊叫声，所以第一个空用 from；第二个空用 in，构成 in fear(处于恐惧之中)，固定短语。故选 A。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）1.（2025·江苏南通海门区期末）—你听到那个女孩的呼喊声了吗？
—听到了。当我到达那里时，我发现那个女孩正惊恐地看着一条蛇。
A.来自；处于……状态
B.在；和……一起
C.来自；在
D.在；在
(
B
)2.—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ______.
—Take it easy. You'll make it.
A.peaceful
B.nervous
C.confident
D.glad
答案：B 【点拨】由答语“别紧张，你会成功的”可知，前者感到非常紧张。故选 B。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）2. ——说实话，我现在感觉非常______。
——别紧张。你会成功的。
A. 平静的
B. 紧张的
C. 自信的
D. 高兴的
(
A
)3.______ the big plane has completed all its tests, I hope to travel on it soon.
A.Since
B.Before
C.When
D.While
答案：A 【点拨】根据语境可知，这两句话之间存在因果关系，前因后果，故此处应用 since。故选 A。
解析：
翻译:
（ ）3.______这架大飞机已经完成了所有测试，我希望很快能乘坐它旅行。
A. 既然
B. 在……之前
C. 当……时候
D. 当……时候；然而
(
A
)4.—Did you catch the sparrow?
—No. As soon as the bird saw me, it ______ its wings quickly and flew away.
A.beat
B.hit
C.crashed
D.blew
答案：A 【点拨】根据“flew away”可知，此处指的是鸟快速拍打翅膀并飞走了，应用 beat。故选 A。
解析：
翻译:
( )4. ——你抓住麻雀了吗？
——没有。那只鸟一看到我，就快速地______翅膀飞走了。
A. 拍打
B. 击打
C. 碰撞
D. 吹
(
B
)5.—What a wonderful match! I just can't stop cheering and screaming.—But you'd better ______. Being too excited isn't good for your health.
A.break down
B.calm down
C.fall down
D.turn down
答案：B 【点拨】由后句“太激动对你的健康没有好处”可知，前句意为“但是你最好平静下来”。故选 B。
解析：
翻译:
( )5.—多么精彩的一场比赛啊！我就是忍不住欢呼和尖叫。
—但你最好______。过于兴奋对你的健康不好。
A.出故障；垮掉
B.冷静下来
C.摔倒；跌倒
D.调低；拒绝
