一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. Nowadays, AI has a great e
effect
 on people's daily life.
2. What lovely weather it is! Let's go out and enjoy the s
sunshine
!
3. Guiyang is one of the rainiest cities in China because of its w
wet
 weather.
4. It will be warm, with the temperature around 21 d
degrees
.
5. The students are reading stories. They are full of p
positive
 energy these days.
答案:1. effect 2. sunshine 3. wet 4. degrees 5. positive
解析:
翻译:
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. 如今,人工智能对人们的日常生活有很大的____。
2. 天气多好啊!我们出去享受____吧!
3. 由于____的天气,贵阳是中国降雨最多的城市之一。
4. 天气会很暖和,气温在21____左右。
5. 学生们正在读故事。这些天他们充满了____活力。
二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
on rainy days wear warm clothes beyond farming in ancient times snowstorm
1. People noticed the changes in seasons 
in ancient times
.
2. There will be a heavy 
snowstorm
 tomorrow.
3. I often order food online 
on rainy days
.
4. The terms have important cultural meanings 
beyond farming
.
5. You should 
wear warm clothes
 because the temperature is low.
答案:1. in ancient times 2. snowstorm 3. on rainy days 4. beyond farming 5. wear warm clothes
解析:
翻译:
二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
在雨天;穿暖和的衣服;超出农业范畴;在古代;暴风雪
1. 人们____就注意到了季节的变化。
2. 明天将有一场大____。
3. 我____经常在网上订餐。
4. 这些术语____有着重要的文化意义。
5. 你应该____,因为气温很低。
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We were 
divided
 (divide) into four groups as soon as we got there.
2. I take care of the flower every day, and its 
growth
 (grow) makes me happy.
3. I like the quiet countryside better than the 
noisy
 (noise) cities.
4. In Beijing, the weather is sometimes 
foggier
 (fog) in autumn and winter than that in spring and summer.
5. The students want to use grapes for that 
snowman's
 (snowman) eyes.
答案:1. divided 2. growth 3. noisy 4. foggier 5. snowman's
解析:
翻译:
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 我们一到那里就被____(divide)成四个小组。
2. 我每天照料这朵花,它的____(grow)让我很开心。
3. 比起____(noise)的城市,我更喜欢宁静的乡村。
4. 在北京,秋冬季节的天气有时比春夏季节更____(fog)。
5. 学生们想用葡萄来做那个____(snowman)的眼睛。
(
A
)1.—How's the new restaurant?
—It's 
terrible
. We waited a long time for the dishes to arrive.
A.awful
B.fantastic
C.perfect
D.pleasant
答案:A 【点拨】根据“We waited a long time for the dishes to arrive.”可知,“我们”等了很长时间才上菜,因此这家餐馆非常糟糕。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )1. ——那家新餐厅怎么样?
——它很____。我们等了很长时间菜才上来。
A. 糟糕的
B. 极好的
C. 完美的
D. 令人愉快的
(
D
)2.A teacher should be kind - hearted ____ patient.
A.as far as
B.as good as
C.as possible as
D.as well as
答案:D 【点拨】as far as 远至;as good as 几乎;as possible as 尽可能;as well as 和,也。两个形容词是并列关系。故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
( )2.一位教师应该既善良又有耐心。
A.就……而言
B.和……几乎一样
C.尽可能……
D.既……又……
(
A
)3.The towns are ____
connect
 by train and bus services.
A.connected
B.pointed
C.ended
D.reported
答案:A 【点拨】connect(使)连接。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
( )3.这些城镇由火车和公共汽车服务____。
A.连接
B.指向
C.结束
D.报道
(
C
)4.—What do you think of the city?
—It is not very big. You can 
get around
 it on foot.
A.look around
B.turn around
C.get around
D.sit around
答案:C 【点拨】答句意为“它不是很大,你可以步行到到处走走”。get around 各处走动。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
(   )4. —你觉得这座城市怎么样?
—它不是很大。你可以步行____它。
A. 四处看看
B. 转身
C. 四处走动(游览)
D. 闲坐
(
B
)5.—You don't look well today! Please 
take care
. —Thank you!
A.take on
B.take care
C.take out
D.take off
答案:B 【点拨】前两句句意:你今天看起来不是很好!请保重。take care 保重。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
(   )5.—你今天看起来气色不好!请____。—谢谢你!
A.承担;呈现
B.保重
C.取出;拿出
D.脱掉;起飞
五、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
There are four seasons in a y 1 in China. Spring c 2 in March. June, July and August make the summer season. September, October and November make the autumn season. December, January and February make the winter season. In d 3 seasons, people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, when the weather is h 4, people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming. Near the North Pole, there are only two s 5. They are winter and summer. In winter, the nights are long. At the North Pole, for about six m 6, you can't see the sun, even at noon. In summer, the days are long. At the North Pole, for about six months, the sun never goes down and there is no n 7. The Inuit live near the North Pole. In summer, they live in tents and catch animals for food. In winter, they live in small houses made by s 8. They can build the house in two hours. They travel around by using dogs to c 9 their things. They make holes in the ice to c 10 fish. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
1. 
year
 2. 
comes
 3. 
different
 4. 
hot
 5. 
seasons
6. 
months
 7. 
night
 8. 
snow
 9. 
carry
 10. 
catch
答案:1. year 2. comes 3. different 4. hot 5. seasons 6. months 7. night 8. snow 9. carry 10. catch
解析:
翻译:
五、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
在中国,一年有四个季节。春天在三月来临。六月、七月和八月构成夏季。九月、十月和十一月构成秋季。十二月、一月和二月构成冬季。在不同的季节,人们穿不同的衣服,做不同的事情。例如,当天气炎热时,人们通常穿凉爽的衣服,做像游泳这样的事情。在北极附近,只有两个季节。它们是冬季和夏季。在冬季,夜晚很长。在北极,大约有六个月的时间,即使在中午你也看不到太阳。在夏季,白天很长。在北极,大约有六个月的时间,太阳从不落下,没有黑夜。因纽特人生活在北极附近。在夏季,他们住在帐篷里,捕捉动物作为食物。在冬季,他们住在用雪建造的小房子里。他们可以在两小时内建好房子。他们用狗来拉他们的东西出行。他们在冰上凿洞来捕鱼。他们吃很多肉,但吃的蔬菜不多。
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____
6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____