零五网 全部参考答案 补充习题答案 2025年补充习题江苏八年级英语上册译林版 第40页解析答案
A Read Mike's letter to his cousin Philip in Auckland. Look at the underlined sentences and write the sentence components (S, V, O or P) for the parts in bold.
Hi Philip,
I hope you're enjoying your trip to Auckland! Let me tell you about life here at home. Winter arrived in Hangzhou yesterday. (1) The weather turned cold. That's not all. (2) It snowed too.
(3) I love snowy days! However, I wasn't ready for the snow yesterday. At first, I couldn't find my winter clothes. I put them away in the spring, but I forgot where I put them! I looked everywhere—under the bed, in the drawers and on the shelves. (4) Finally, I found them. They were in the back of my wardrobe.
This morning, Mum, Dad and I put on our warmest coats and took a winter walk. (5) The snow was so beautiful! (6) The whole world looked peaceful. Mum took lots of photos. (7) Dad and I played in the snow. We all had a great time outside, but my feet got very cold. I need better boots!
How is the weather in Auckland? I know it's almost summer there. Is it very hot? Tell me all about it! (8) I miss you.
Lots of love,
Mike
(1)______ (2)______ (3)______ (4)______ (5)______ (6)______ (7)______ (8)______
答案:

(1) P
(2) V
(3) O
(4) O
(5) P
(6) P
(7) S
(8) O
解析:

解析:
翻译:
A 阅读迈克写给他在奥克兰的表弟菲利普的信。看带下划线的句子,并为加粗部分写出句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语或表语)。
嗨,菲利普:
我希望你在奥克兰的旅行过得愉快!让我告诉你家里这里的生活情况。杭州昨天迎来了冬天。(1)天气变冷了。这还不是全部。(2)也下雪了。
(3)我喜欢下雪天!然而,我昨天没为下雪做好准备。一开始,我找不到我的冬衣。我在春天把它们收起来了,但我忘了放在哪里了!我到处找——床底下、抽屉里和架子上。(4)最后,我找到了它们。它们在我的衣柜深处。
今天早上,妈妈、爸爸和我穿上了我们最暖和的外套,去冬日散步了。(5)雪太美了!(6)整个世界看起来都很宁静。妈妈拍了很多照片。(7)爸爸和我在雪地里玩耍。我们在外面都玩得很开心,但我的脚变得很冷。我需要更好的靴子!
奥克兰的天气怎么样?我知道那里几乎是夏天了。天气很热吗?把一切都告诉我!(8)我想你。
爱你的,
迈克
(1)______ (2)______ (3)______ (4)______ (5)______ (6)______ (7)______ (8)______
B Read the conversation and write the main structure(S,V,O,P) of each underlined sentence.
Philip: Hi Mike! I'm glad you're having fun in the snow. Here, it's a summer's day and it's really sunny. (1) The temperature is warm. It's very pleasant outside.
Mike: Are you having fun?
Philip: Oh yes! Yesterday, my parents and I went to the beach. First, (2) we swam in the ocean. I love swimming. Then, (3) Mum and Dad read books on their beach chairs. (4) I just relaxed.
Mike: Did you do anything else?
Philip: Yes! (5) We met another family. (6) The family were very friendly and kind. (7) We played beach football together. That was lots of fun!
Mike: Will you go to the beach again tomorrow?
Philip: I don't think so. I just checked the weather. (8) Tomorrow will be rainy. We'll have to do something else instead.
(1)
S+V+P
(2)
S+V
(3)
S+V+O
(4)
S+V

(5)
S+V+O
(6)
S+V+P
(7)
S+V+O
(8)
S+V+P

答案:

(1) The temperature is warm. :句子结构为 “S(主语,The temperature)+V(系动词,is)+P(表语,warm)” ,即 S+V+P  。


(2) We swam in the ocean. :结构是 “S(We)+V(swam)” ,in the ocean 是地点状语,句子核心结构为 S+V  。 


(3) Mum and Dad read books on their beach chairs.*:“S(Mum and Dad)+V(read)+O(books)” ,on their beach chairs 是地点状语,核心结构 S+V+O  。 


(4) I just relaxed.:“S(I)+V(relaxed)” ,just 是副词修饰动词,结构 S+V  。 


(5) We met another family.:“S(We)+V(met)+O(another family)” ,结构 S+V+O  。 


(6) The family were very friendly and kind. :“S(The family)+V(were)+P(very friendly and kind)” ,结构 S+V+P  。 


(7) We played beach football together. :“S(We)+V(played)+O(beach football)” ,together 是副词作状语,结构 S+V+O  。 


(8) Tomorrow will be rainy. :“S(Tomorrow)+V(will be)+P(rainy)” ,结构 S+V+P  。 

答案依次为:1. S+V+P;2. S+V;3. S+V+O;4. S+V;5. S+V+O;6. S+V+P;7. S+V+O;8. S+V+P  。
解析:
翻译:
(1)温度很温暖。
(2)我们在海里游泳。
(3)妈妈和爸爸在他们的沙滩椅上看书。
(4)我只是放松。
(5)我们遇到了另一个家庭。
(6)这个家庭非常友好和善。
(7)我们一起踢沙滩足球。
(8)明天会下雨。
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